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| subject: | UK & USA (was Sea shore at Rotherham?) |
From: Monte Davis This thread reminds me tangentially how much I recently enjoyed _Albion's Seed_, by David Hackett Fischer. He traces four bursts of emigration from UK to America : 1. ~21,000 "Puritans" in the 1630s to New England -- heavily from Suffolk, Essex, Norfolk, bits of E. Lincolnshire and Kent 2. ~45,000 "Cavaliers" 1645-1665 to the Chesapeake -- heavily from "a triangle stretching from the Weald of Kent to Devon and north to Warwickshire" 3. ~25,000 "Friends" 1680-1710 to the Delaware Valley -- heavily from Cheshire, Lancashire, Yorkshire, Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire 4. ~250,000 "Borderers" to the back country and Appalachians 1720-1770 -- heavily from northernmost England, Scottish lowlands, N. Ireland. He's far from the first to identify these, but he emphasizes that they were concentrated enough in space (where they came from and settled) and time to preserve and propagate their "folkways" -- everything from idioms to architecture to marriage customs to social hierarchy. They set four "ways of being American" that you can trace through westward migration well into the 20th century, in regional culture and politics and... what can only be called "personal style" that is still identifiable under all the later immigrations and mixing. You UK types could see it on a US map, with Haverhills and Sudburys and Maldons spreading south of the Great Lakes... Bristols and Warwicks across Kentucky and along the Gulf coast... Bradfords and Richmonds and Chesters across Pennsylvania to Ohio... Cumberlands and Carlisles and ---kirks all over the SE hinterland to the Mississippi. --- BBBS/NT v4.01 Flag-5* Origin: Barktopia BBS Site http://HarborWebs.com:8081 (1:379/45) SEEN-BY: 633/267 270 5030/786 @PATH: 379/45 1 633/267 |
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