Hi..
TC> I do my own repairs on my system - I have for years. However,
TC> I will NEVER EVER touch a monitor - those I won't repair. Reason
TC> is because of what you just mentioned. Sure, I play in and around
TC> printers, being very careful NOT to touch that capacitor in the open
TC> power supply (the old DMP I have does not have any shielding
Yup.. the 400v capacitor (or 2 x 200v in many designs) can hold a pretty
massive charge. Now, most designs include a resistor to discharge the cap at
power off time, but at the same time this resistor is often used as the
startup pulse provider - so when the PSU dies, but the fuse isn't blown
(something some people find absolutely inexplicable) this resistor is often
open circuit, which leaves the cap fully charged. the cap has enough energy
stored in it to melt a length of ordinary 0.71mm solder, at some 330v or so,
so it CAN kill you.
TC> the monitor. Other than an interface, I won't bother with monitor
TC> work. BTW, the "high voltage arcing" mentioned in my other message
TC> in this thread I had witnessed (but didn't see flashing) at a Rat
TC> Shack - someone I knew that worked there showed me a CM-8 and turned
TC> it on, and I heard this squeely hum. When he turned it off and
TC> explained what it was, I nearly ran out of the store - FAST! He
TC> said some insulation in the wires went bad and the electricity
TC> just arced.
Yup.. it's the same phenominon that makes plasma balls work - a plasma ball
is just a "weaker" version of an EHT Transformer, but with the active end of
the works open to your touch (via the glass/vacuum) instead of on the back of
the CRT.
High voltage, high frequency AC and DC do strange things - i can give you a
shock (and burn a hole) through a 2" thick stack of paper with an EHT
transformer.
TC> Makes me wonder how you guys do that - repair monitors or get inside
TC> them without getting zapped. I heard that even with the power cord
TC> UNplugged, the flyback transformer still can hold enough charge
TC> to kill you. (Same with TV sets - another thing I don't touch).
Not the flyback - it's just a glorified coil of wire, and as such can't hold
any more charge than any other coil of wire can. The charged device is the
CRT itself, which is (simply, for the terms of this discussion) a HUGE
capacitor - i'm not sure it's exact rating , but I'd wager it's something
like 10,000uf at 30,000v. Enough energy to kill a small community. I kid you
not.
Servicing safely is a combination of:
1. Not bieng scared. I kid you not.. if you're scared of it, DONT work on it.
your fear will kill you thru lack of confidence.
2. Instead, respect the dangers. If you respect the dangers and are careful
you will be in a lot better frame of mind to deal with the situation.
3. Use common sense - don't work on a "live" unit - switch off power at the
wall first. Avoid using non-grounded tools (CRO, Iron etc).
4. use safety devices & practices such as isolation transformers, CRT
dischargers, capacitor dischargers, eye protection, and TEST before TOUCH
techniques.
Monitor and TV repair IS a black art. I don't recommend anyone tries for
themselves to fix a monitor unless they are VERY experienced in electronics,
AND have the right equipment. It is as much an art form as a science, with a
LOT of talent bieng logical thinking & detective work, combined with a solid
knowledge of how average componets fail, and the symptoms they cause (for
example, resistors go high in value, or open circuit, but NEVER short
circuit, but capacitors go low or open circuit, never high in value).
Craig
--- FMail/386 1.0g
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