Afghan Leader in Talks with Taliban

by Yvonne Ridley

Global Intel, 25 May 2003.

www.globalresearch.ca  26 May 2003

The URL of this article is: http://globalresearch.ca/articles/RID305A.html

Afghan leader Hamid Karzai has held top-secret talks with members of 
the former Taliban government. The dramatic move could see a return to 
power of some of the most senior members of the Taliban, once described 
by Tony Blair as the most evil, brutal regime in the world. 
However President Karzai praised the Taliban's "good elements" and 
said the movement had done a "great service to our war- torn country." 
The interim leader, who is becoming increasingly isolated, has lost all 
power and influence outside of the capital Kabul. However, news of his 
attempt to broker a peace deal with his old enemies is bound to cause 
shock waves across the world.  

The Taliban delegation was led by the former Health Minister Mullah 
Abbas who was last in the capital as British and American bombs 
rained down on the outbreak of war in October 2001. The meeting will 
certainly cause huge embarrassment to British Prime Minister Tony 
Blair who celebrated the demise of the Taliban so publicly after 
the fall of Kabul. Foreign Office officials said they were "aware" 
of the peace move but preferred to remain muted last night.  

Although it is quite clear President Karzai's initiative was done with 
the backing of the Bush Administration, White House spin doctors also 
remained unusually muted in their response to the meeting. A senior 
delegation of Taliban, led by Mullah Abbas, slipped in to Kabul for the 
top-secret talks several days ago after being given assurances of their 
personal security as some are thought to be on America's "wanted" list. 
 "President Karzai appeared to be delighted to see his old Pashtun 
adversaries in the room. There were a number of respected Afghan 
scholars also present just to try and keep things civilised in case 
old arguments got out of hand.  

"Karzai saluted some of the Taliban and said that their movement had 
done a great service for the country. It was a very tense, and at times 
emotional, meeting and one of many to come," a Taliban source told 
Globe-Intel. He said the interim leader's main bodyguards, all American, 
were kept outside of the meeting, adding: "It was just as well because 
while there was praise for the Taliban there were few good words for the 
United States."  

Since the Taliban regime was deposed in November 2001, a US-dominated 
military coalition of 9000 troops remains, under orders to hunt Taliban 
and al-Qaeda members. Last week a pocket of Taliban fighters seized 
control of part of a district in southern Zabul province. American 
casualties have increased and 10 days ago two US servicemen were 
killed and five injured in a fire fight near the Pakistani border 
bringing the number of US dead to more than 80.  

An anti-American wave is also sweeping across the country because of 
the military presence and a series of US blunders which have led to 
the deaths of Afghan civilians. These include the death of 11 Afghan 
children who were killed when a laser-guided missile hit their home in 
Bermil near the Pakistan border as revealed exclusively in the Sunday 
Express last month.  

US Secretary of Defence, Donald Rumsfeld, on a flying visit to 
Afghanistan last week, acknowledged there were "still pockets of 
resistance" but hinted that troops would be pulled out of the 
country next year. A source close to Hamid Karzai said:  

"The country is no more at peace now than it was a year ago---in fact 
in some ways we are even more fragile because good will which was given 
at the time of the Loya Jirga has now gone.  

"Our attempt to try and persuade 100,000 fighters to disarm and 
reintegrate them into the Afghan national army is failing because the 
regional warlords and local militias see it as a threat to their own 
power. 

"Unless we make a peace deal with the Taliban we have no hope of 
restoring Afghanistan and no chance of holding elections next year. 
The majority of the Afghan people are still suffering from food 
shortages, housing and medical-care problems."  

Continuing American military operations and political uncertainties 
are increasing tensions across the country which is becoming more 
unstable by the day. Poppy production for opium, which had been 
largely stamped out by the Taliban, is now back to its peak as farmers 
prepare to harvest their crops of death this week. Taliban spiritual 
leader Mullah Mohammed Omar is understood to have approved of the meeting 
taking place. He is thought to be in hiding along the Pakistan border, 
but prospects of capturing him remain slim. Another Karzai aide 
commented after the first meeting:  

"He has his back to the wall. Karzai has failed to get a grip on the 
country and they (the Taliban) are the only ones who can hold anything 
together here.  

"He has to talk to them whether he likes it or not---he has no one to 
support him, all the warlords are against him and there are few of his 
ministers he can really trust. However there will be an adverse reaction 
among the ranks of the Mujaheddin, especially the Jamiat-e-Islami 
faction who were part of the former Northern Alliance. They will 
not see this as a meeting for reconciliation."  

Ahmed Wali Karzai, the Afghan president's brother, commented recently: 
"There have been no significant changes for people. People are tired 
of seeing small, small projects. I don't know what to say to people 
anymore."  


Copyright Global Intel 2003. 
For fair use only/ pour usage equitable seulement.



Cheers, Steve..

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