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echo: c_plusplus
to: ROGER SCUDDER
from: BRIAN WOOD
date: 1998-01-19 08:36:00
subject: converting char to string

 BW> Actually, I think that could overwrite stringvar too, since we're going
 BW> to add 2 characters to the end of it, accounting for the null.
 RS> No, you will be overwriting the original nul with charvar and
 RS> adding a nul for a net increase of 1.  Still it won't work
 RS> because you are not counting the nul when you call strlen, and
 RS> sizeof does count the nul.
yeah, like I just said...?
 BW>    if(t Works as long as we have the object.  If we only have a pointer
 RS> sizeof won't be much help.   I only mention this because it is
 RS> very common to access strings via a pointer, and a newbie will
 RS> probably not know the difference.
Now that is a good point.  I'm surprised you didn't post a solution
along with your comments about sizeof()  so you're saying you can't get
the correct sizeof() for both of these?
char szHappy[]="Happy";
char *Hptr    ="Happy";
because sizeof(szHappy) will get us 6, while sizeof(Hptr) only gets us
the size of a char *
The problem was to add a char onto a string which was declared as an
array of char.  If we declare the string as char * it would probably
be unwise to try to add anything onto it, but I guess we could create
another pointer to char, copy the old string, append the char, and
assign the new string's address to the original?  Do you think this
would work?
    char *stringvar="Happy";
    char charvar='?';
    char *sv=new char[strlen(stringvar)+2];
    strcpy(sv, stringvar);
    sv[strlen(stringvar)]=charvar;
    sv[strlen(stringvar)+1]='\0';
    stringvar=&sv[0];
    cout << "Are You " << stringvar;
L8r,
bw
... It is bad luck to be superstitious.
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