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echo: c_plusplus
to: MICHAEL RATHBURN
from: DALE SHIPP
date: 1998-01-14 19:43:00
subject: Re: sort algorithm

 -=> On 01-12-98  18:41, Michael Rathburn <=-
 -=> spoke to All about sort algorithm <=-
 It is almost the dreaded bubble sort.   Not too efficient, but
 simple.
 MR> this is the confusing part :-
 MR> while(test == 0)
 MR> {
 MR> test = 1;
 MR> for (i = 0; i < (MAX - 1); i++)
 MR> {
 MR> if (table[i] < table[i + 1])
 MR> {
   The effect of this test is to swap two adjacent elements so that they
   are in order.  If a swap was done, then the list was not in order to
   start with -- and the scan might need to be done again, thus set the
   flag test to 0.
 MR> temp = table[i];
 MR> table[i] = table[ i + 1];
 MR> table[i + 1] = temp;
 MR> test = 0;
 MR> }
   This is the end of the I loop.  By the end of this loop, the largest
   element will have bubbled up to the very end of the array. (a fact
   that the routine ignores).
 MR> }
 This is the end of the while loop.  When the program comes out of this,
 every thing is in order.
 MR> }
  Might help to look at what goes on at each stage (at the end of the
  loop on the i index variable)  for a particular input.
  Sample 1: (already sorted)
  123456789
  123456789  , all in order , test = 1 and done.
  sample 2: (was in reverse order -- the worse case for this algorithm)
  987654321
  876543219  test = 0, do it again.
  765432189  test = 0, do it again
  ....
  213456789  test = 0, do it again
  123456789  test = 0, do it again
  123456789  test = 1, done.
  Sample 3:  (sort of random looking)
  321465978
  213456789  test = 0, do it again
  123456789  test = 0, do it again
  123456789  test = 1, done.
  Hope that helped to understand it.
                        dale (at) min (dot) net
                              (1:261/1466)
... Shipwrecked on Hesperus in Columbia, Maryland. 19:51:51 14 Jan 98
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