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>From today's(Jun 15,2000) London Times:
U-turn on blood transfusions by
Witnesses
BY RUTH GLEDHILL, RELIGION CORREPONDENT
JEHOVAH'S Witnesses are to be allowed to accept
blood transfusions after an extraordinary U-turn by
leaders of the controversial religion.
Elders have decreed that Jehovah's Witnesses who accept
blood transfusions under life-or-death conditions will no
longer face excommunication from their religion.
The move represe nts the biggest climbdown in the
movement since the predicted Armageddon failed to
materialise as forecast in 1975.
Under the change to Watch Tower practice, blood
transfusions have officially been relegated to a
"non-disfellowshipping event".
The decision, arrived at by a secret meeting of the
12-member world governing body at the movement's
headquarters in New York, was dismissed as a "slight
adjustment" by the religion's leaders.
It follows decades of adverse publicity about adults and
children who have died or come close to death because of
their faith. Only last week, a Jehovah's Witness, Brent
Bond, from Nottingham, who lost five pints of blood in a
machete attack, renounced his faith just seconds before he
lost consciousness so that he could have a lifesaving blood
transfusion. Realising that his mother would never grant
consent for a transfusion, he told paramedics: "I'm no
longer a Jehovah's Witness. I give my consent to a
transfusion."
In January a young mother, Beverly Matthews, 33, of
Stockport, died after refusing an emergency blood
transfusion.
In March last year the Association of Anaesthetists issued
new guidelines stating that Jehovah's Witnesses could be
allowed to die if they refused transfusions.
Letters have already been sent to elders throughout
Britain, where there are about 130,000 Jehovah's
Witnesses, explaining that they should no longer expel
members who accept blood, as well as to the elders of the
six million adherents worldwide. Elders will then advise
their local hospital liaison committees, who liaise between
Jehovah's Witnesses and medical staff.
Jehovah's Witnesses view life as a gift from God,
represented by blood. They interpret certain Bible
passages to mean that they cannot accept any form of
blood transfusion. The teaching on blood itself has not
changed, but until now any Jehovah's Witness who
consciously accepted blood or who allowed their child or
baby to have a blood transfusion, even if they knew they
would die without it, has faced "disfellowship".
Paul Gillies, spokesman for the Jehovah's Witnesses, who
have their British headquarters in Mill Hill, North London,
said that not taking blood was still a "core value" of the
religion. "It is quite possible that someone who was under
pressure on an operating table would take a blood
transfusion because they did not want to die. The next day
they might say they regretted this decision. We would then
give them spiritual comfort and help. No action would be
taken against them. We would just view it as a moment of
weakness." He said that even if the Jehovah's Witness did
not repent, they would not be expelled but would merely
be viewed as having "dissociated" themselves from the
religion.
Geoffrey Unwin, a former Jehovah's Witness who now
writes about the religion under the name James King, said:
"Jehovah's Witnesses who are excommunicated are then
branded as apostates or anti-Christ and friends and
relatives within the movement are instructed to avoid their
company, not even speaking to them should a chance
meeting occur in the street."
He predicted widespread anger about the change and said
he knew of two former members who were considering
legal action. "I know someone who was kicked out just
for questioning this teaching. They were shunned by all
their friends and neighbours and had to move house."
Your friend,
<+]::-{)} (Cyberpope(the Bishop of ROM!))
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