GD> Do the standard raspbian, etc, come with C compiler,
                                               ^---Yes I believe it does
 GD> assembler and Python interpreter?
         ^---------^----------+
                              |
                              +-----No, I don't think it does.
But, you can always add them with:

sudo apt-get install python
and whatever the package name is for the assembler you want to use...

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