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echo: tvro
to: GARY CRAIN
from: SATJOURNAL@AOL.COM
date: 1997-05-04 20:49:00
subject: Satellite Journal Weekly 518 ASCII

From: Satjournal@aol.com
9
Satellite Journal International
                                                 Volume Five
                                                      May, 5
                                                        1997
                   WITH CORRESPONDENTS IN:
     DALLAS-WASHINGTON-LOS ANGELES-TORONTO-LONDON-DUBLIN
       PARIS-BERLIN RIYADH-TOKYO-SYDNEY-RIO DE JANEIRO
     "Anyone who enjoys the privilege of publishing and
   broadcasting in open societies should demonstrate their
unshakeable belief in the universality of free speech should
they ever seek to broadcast in societies that are closed."
                              
  PanAmSat Reschedules PAS-6 Satellite
  News Corp., EchoStar Plan May Unravel
  CD Radio & Loral commence satellite construction
  ExpressVu To Buy Majority Of Telesat's DBS Satellite
  Telesat signs contract to provide engineering expertise
  to Korea
  California Microwave supplies Ku-band Satellite Network
  AT&T Withdraws Application for Ka-band Satellite Licenses
  Boeing to build Teledesic's 'Internet-in-the-Sky'
  Three studies find Dow Jones companies increasing share
  Brazilian satellite SACI to be launched in 1998
  CSG Systems Signs Third DBS Client
  AlphaStar Canada Unveils Expanded Channel Line-up
  Television Nacional de Chile
  TSAT Successfully Completes First Test
  Upcoming Launches
  New files and documents at our WebStand
  In Brief
HOUSEKEEPING NOTES
NEW VERSION AVAILABLE
Satellite Journal is pleased to announce the HTML version is
now offered "pushed". If you have web access and use either
the Netscape 3-4 mail client or Outlook Express you will be
able to read each weekly issue with full graphics. Note: you
must stay connected to the web to allow  the graphics to
load, then you can sign off. If you are familiar with the
Inbox Direct service from Netscape, the set-up is similar.
Follow these directions exactly (it's automated)
"    send Email to satellite_journal@csi.com
"    On the subject line put the following:  Subscribe HTML
PUSH
"    In the body put : your Email address
NEW ADDRESSEES FOR SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE
HOW TO SUBSCRIBE
ASCII -- WORD -- HTML ---------> satjournal@aol.com
HTML (PUSH)---------------------->satellite_journal@csi.com
HOW TO UNSUBSCRIBE/CHANGE OF ADDRESS
All versions--------------------------->sji4@aol.com
Press releases, general info and contact the Editor ---
>satellite_journal@compuserve.com
Satellite Journal Itl. is pleased to announce a new
affiliated web site at  http://satellite.miningco.com This
site also offers the latest in news and information and will
in the future have chat and message board areas.
The site is part of the Mining Company web site. The Mining
Company's intent is to sort through all the clutter on the
Internet and bring timely useful information by "guides"
that are recognised experts in their field.
This site is advertiser supported so please visit often and
leave feedback.
                              
            PanAmSat Reschedules PAS-6 Satellite
     PanAmSat reported the launch of its PAS-6 Atlantic
Ocean Region satellite has been rescheduled for late summer
1997. Based on the recommendations of Space Systems/Loral,
the PAS-6 spacecraft supplier, PanAmSat has postponed the
launch to determine what, if any, changes should be made to
the power system on the spacecraft.
     PanAmSat's decision to reschedule the PAS-6 launch is
in response to Space Systems/Loral's ongoing investigation
into the cause of a power decrease on another Space
Systems/Loral spacecraft with a similar power system. Space
Systems/Loral will continue to investigate the cause of that
anomaly, identify potential fixes to the power system and
integrate those changes, if any, into the PAS-6 satellite.
Arianespace, the PAS-6 launch provider, has indicated its
ability to accommodate the revised PAS-6 launch timetable.
          Arianespace has immediately started the
preparation campaign for the next launch: Flight 97 targeted
for June 3rd will place into orbit the multi-mission
satellite INSAT 2D for India and INMARSAT 3F4 mobile
telecommunications satellite for the international
organisation Inmarsat.
     Sky Entertainment Services, the primary user of PAS-6,
response was, ``While we are disappointed with the
rescheduling of PAS-6's launch, we firmly support PanAmSat
Corporation in its decision to investigate any potential
complications that could restrict the satellite's total
performance once in orbit.  It is much easier and more cost-
effective to deal with these matters now while access to the
satellite on the ground is readily available.  As we stated
in November, the launch delay does not significantly alter
our operational plans.  The 12 transponders we currently
lease on PAS-3 will enable us to continue offering our
service to subscribers while preparing Sky's expansion
throughout Latin America and the Caribbean.''
                              
            News Corp., EchoStar Plan May Unravel
     News Corp.'s planned $1 billion investment in EchoStar
maybe in danger due to a dispute over terms of their
agreement amongst other things.
     EchoStar and News Corp.'s ASkyB had planned Hart-Scott-
Rodino and FCC filings in connection with the transaction by
the end of April 1997.  However News Corp. informed EchoStar
that it does not intend to proceed with its investment in
EchoStar unless EchoStar commits to abandon its current
Nagra, S.A. conditional access system.
     News Corp. has requested that EchoStar instead use a
News Corp. conditional access system.  EchoStar has
requested additional information from News Corp.  to further
consider whether the News Corp. conditional access system
can meet the criteria for use set out in the binding letter
agreement between the parties.
     News Corp. has also informed EchoStar that it believes
other matters must be resolved between the parties before
News Corp.  will proceed with the transaction. The rumour is
Rupert Murdoch and EchoStar's chief Charlie Ergen are
clashing over management issues and the alliance may not
hold. Both CEO's are known for their distinctive management
style  and a possible rift over control may lie at the
bottom of this latest dispute.
     If the deal were to fall apart, Murdoch could be liable
for financial obligations under the agreement. The agreement
stipulates that Murdoch must lend as much $200 million to
Echostar if regulatory approval were denied. It is not clear
if one party were to back out whether this part of the
agreement would apply. In any case, EchoStar will need a
cash infusion in the near term to continue.
     Echostar and ASkyB also need to replace some top
management due to their departure in advance of the planned
merger. The latest  resignation came this week from ASkyB.
Preston Padden, the head of ASkyB who was involved in
negotiations with EchoStar, submitted his resignation
                              
      CD Radio & Loral commence satellite construction
     CD Radio and Space Systems/Loral report that
construction of CD Radio's satellite-to-car radio broadcast
system has commenced, with Loral building two digital audio
radio service (DARS) satellites for CD Radio. The satellites
will provide high-quality digital radio broadcasts to
automobiles in the continental United States.
     Under the contract, Loral will build and deliver two
satellites for launch in 1999, and has an option to build
one additional satellite.
     The satellites will be based on Space Systems/Loral's
FS-1300, three-axis stabilised spacecraft and will have a
mission life in excess of 15 years.
                              
    ExpressVu To Buy Majority Of Telesat's DBS Satellite
     ExpressVu Inc. will acquire 17 of the 32 transponders
that will be available on Telesat Canada's new DBS Satellite
when it launches in September, 1998. The move to the DBS
satellite will ensure ExpressVu subscribers have access to
an expanded line-up of more than 180 channels of video TV
programming, CD-quality music and high speed data services
such as internet.
     ExpressVu will begin offering its DTH service on a 24"
dish, and has acquired enough Canadian satellite space on
Telesat's existing Anik E2 satellite to launch this summer
with as many as 100 video and CD-quality music channels.
Earlier this year, the company acquired the rights to
EchoStar's end-to-end DTH technology and the exclusive use
of EchoStar's DISH brand in Canada.
     ExpressVu will switch to an 18" dish once it moves to
Telesat's DBS high-powered satellite which will be located
at 91 deg. WL.
                              
  Telesat signs contract to provide engineering expertise to
                            Korea
     Telesat Canada has signed a contract with Korea
Telecom, for the provision of technical consulting services
associated with the construction, launch and in-orbit
testing of the KoreaSat-3 broadcast and communications
satellite.
     The contract appoints Telesat as a consultant to Korea
Telecom during the design, construction and testing of the
KoreaSat-3 satellite, to be manufactured by California-based
Lockheed Martin, using their A2100 bus.  In this capacity,
Telesat will provide technical services to support the
monitoring activities of Korea Telecom, and will also
provide independent monitoring of the construction
activities.  Telesat field-office personnel will be located
at Sunnyvale and Newtown, the locations respectively of the
bus and payload manufacturing facilities of Lockheed Martin.
     The Republic of Korea's third multi-purpose
communications satellite is scheduled for launch in August,
1999.
                              
     California Microwave supplies Ku-band Satellite Network
     California Microwave's  Satellite Transmission Systems
(STS) division has won a contract valued at approximately $6
million from Empresa Brasileira de Telecomunicacoes S.A.
(EMBRATEL) for the turnkey supply and installation of a Ku-
band satellite communications network.
     The satellite communications network includes a 7.6-
meter hub station to be located at EMBRATEL in Agua Santa,
Rio de Janeiro, along with 150 VSAT terminals to be
installed in various regions throughout Brazil.  The system
will provide voice and data communications at data
transmission rates of up to 2 Mbps over any link.  The STAR
configured network will be an intregal part of the Satellite
Communications Brazilian System (SBTS) and operate over the
INTELSAT VII-705 satellite.  The order was booked in March
1997; initial service is planned for operation beginning
December 1997.
                              
  AT&T Withdraws Application for Ka-band Satellite Licenses
     AT&T has withdrawn its application with the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) for license to construct and
launch geostationary satellites to provide a variety of
communications services.The company's Ka-band project was
called the  AT&T VoiceSpan Satellite System.
     The company's decision was based on an plan to
concentrate on businesses central to its core communications
services, including such growth areas as wireless, online
and local service.  While Ka-band satellite technology
offers new possibilities, AT&T felt it would be a capital-
intensive initiative that doesn't align with its strategy.
                              
      Boeing to build Teledesic's 'Internet-in-the-Sky'
     Boeing will become an equity partner in Teledesic and
serve as the prime contractor for the company's global,
broadband "Internet-in- the-sky."
     Boeing will invest up to $100 million for 10 percent of
the current ownership of Teledesic, a private company whose
primary investors are telecommunications pioneer Craig McCaw
and Microsoft Chairman Bill Gates.
     As the prime contractor, Boeing will lead an
international effort to design, build and launch the
Teledesic Network.  The estimated contract value will be $9
billion.  Using a constellation of several hundred low-Earth-
orbit satellites, Boeing and Teledesic will create "fibre-
like" access to telecommunications services such as
broadband Internet access, videoconferencing and interactive
multimedia.
                              
    Three studies find Dow Jones companies increasing share
     Asia Business News (ABN) and European Business News
(EBN), continue to increase their audience share, and are
widening their leads in their programming niche.
     ABN is now on Japan's new satellite service, PerfecTV.
ABN is the only regional business channel with satellite
direct-to-home distribution in Japan.  This will certainly
lengthen the lead shown in three different research studies
conducted over the past year.  They consistently show ABN's
audience is at least three times greater than that of CNBC,
its business television competitor.  ABN also ranks well
ahead of BBC in Asia.  (Only CNN International does better
among news channels).
     The new European Media Survey (EMS) -- the only
research to measure pan-European TV_shows that EBN is
--- Msged/386 4.00
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