Bell XF-83
The XF-83, like the XF-81 was an attempt to solve the limited
range problem of early jets fighters. The XF-83 was essentially an
improved version of the Bell P-59 modified for two J-33 turbojets
and large internal fuel tanks holding up to 1,150 gallons. The first
of two XF-83s ordered (S/N 44-84990 & 44-84991) first flew on 25
February 1945.
The XF-83 featured a pressurized cockpit because of expected
operating altitudes above 40,000 feet. The engines were mounted
close to the aircraft centerline for increased safety. If one engine
failed, the other wouldn't cause serious control problems due to
asymmetrical thrust.
Testing showed the aircraft was too heavy and didn't offer any
significant improvement over existing fighters and thus never
entered production.
TYPE
XF-83
Number built/Converted: 2
Remarks; Twin jet (J-33s) prototype
SPECIFICATIONS
Span: 53 ft. 0 in.
Length: 44 ft. 10 in.
Height: 14 ft. 0 in.
Weight: 24,090 lbs. max.
Armament: Six .50-cal. machine guns
Engines: Two Allison J-33 turbojets
Crew: One
PERFORMANCE
Maximum speed: 525 mph
Range: 1,580 miles (2,200 miles with external tanks)
Service Ceiling: 45,000 ft
--- DB 1.39/004487
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* Origin: Volunteer BBS (423) 694-0791 V34+/VFC (1:218/1001.1)
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