And so it came to pass, on 08-06-96 15:31,
that Kurt J. Tischer spake unto John Holinsworth:
JH>>If my reciever had 6 ohm(minimum) speaker outputs, and I was running
JH>> 4 oh speakers. Would that damage the speakers or the reciever? Can
JH>> someone explain to me the difference in a 4 ohm to a an 8 ohm?
KJT> I am not sure if a difference of 2 ohms would damage the
KJT> speakers or the receiver.
If he doesn't over-drive the speakers, it shouldn't hurt.
KJT> The difference between a 4 ohms and 8 ohms is the amount
KJT> of resistance to current flow the speaker has. The best way to
KJT> see if your speakers will work on your 6 ohm minimum outputs, is
KJT> to test the speakers on an ohm meter or multi-meter for their true
KJT> resistance. Even though speakers are rated at a certain ohmage,
KJT> the true resistance can vary considerably.
An ohmeter or multimeter will NOT give the "true resistance" of a speaker,
only its DC resistance. Speakers are a *reactive* and *inductive* load, and
the actual *impedance* (a function of resistance, reactance and inductance
*together*) will vary depending on the frequency applied.
KJT> I once had a pair of JBL speakers that were rated at 8
KJT> ohms, but when checked with an ohm-meter, the true resistance was
KJT> found to be 5.6 ohms, which caused me to wonder why JBL would: 1.)
KJT> rate the speakers at 8 ohms instead of 4, and 2.) let them pass at
KJT> all as 8 ohm.
Because the eight ohm rating is a rating of *AVERAGE IMPEDANCE*. Again,
impedance will vary considerably depending on the exact frequency it's
measured at, and will not be the same at a given frequency for any two
different speakers, as different speakers' reactance and inductance
characteristics vary widely.
Since you'll never (intentionally) be feeding your speakers pure DC voltage,
*resistance* measurements taken with an ohmeter are meaningless. They will
often measure close to the rated average impedance for a single driver, but
in a multi-driver speaker system, will measure far differently because of the
crossovers involved.
For example, tweeter with a single capacitor inline as a crossover, will
measure as an open circuit (infinite resistance) because the capacitor blocks
DC voltage even though it passes AC signals.
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Q: Why don't blind people skydive?
A: It scares the heck outta their dogs!
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* Origin: la Point Strangiato... (1:153/7040.106)
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