June 28, 1995. The National Air and Space Museum of the Smith-
sonian Institution finally puts the Enola Gay, the B-29 that dropped
the first atomic bomb on Japan, on display. The exhibition program
is straightforward and factual. Earlier, amid major controversy, the
museum canceled plans to show the Enola Gay as a prop in a politi-
cized horror show after Congress and the public--alerted by reports
from the Air Force Association--took strong objection.
July 7-August 5, 1995. The C-17 airlifter, earlier beset by
troubles so severe that program cancelation was a possibility, pro-
duces outstanding results in a month-long wartime surge test. In
November, the Department of Defense says the C-17 has bounced back
from its problems and authorizes the Air Force to buy up to 120 of
these aircraft.
July 8, 1995. Minuteman III ICBM achieves 100 million hours of
operational duty.
July 29, 1995. Air Combat Command activates the 11th Reconnais-
sance Squadron, an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) unit, and assigns
it to the 57th Operations Group at Nellis AFB, Nev. Equipped with
the Tier II Predator--and later Tier II+ and Tier III--types, the
11th RS is tasked to explore the use of remotely piloted aircraft.
August 25, 1995. A 2d Bomb Wing B-52H, and its five-member crew,
set an aviation world record from Edwards AFB, Calif.--flying 5,400
nautical miles, unrefueled, with a payload of 11,000 pounds, in
eleven hours, twenty-three minutes, with an average speed of 556 mph.
August 30, 1995. US Air Force, Navy, and Marine aircraft lead
Operation Deliberate Force, a NATO bombing campaign responding to
Bosnian Serb mortar attacks that killed thirty-eight civilians at an
outdoor market in Sarajevo. The operation ends September 14, 1995.
September 1, 1995. Officially emerging from mothballed status,
the SR-71 is declared operationally capable by Air Combat Command.
September 10, 1995. The First Lady, the first production Lockheed
C-130 Hercules, is retired in ceremonies at Duke Field, Fla. This
aircraft, which was first flown on April 7, 1955, had a distinguished
career, including more than 4,500 combat hours in Southeast Asia
after it was converted into a gunship. The First Lady was later
retired to the USAF Armament Museum at Eglin AFB, Fla.
October 1, 1995. Air Combat Command activates the 609th Infor-
mation Warfare Squadron at Shaw AFB, S.C.
November 2, 1995. Lt. Col. Greg Feest becomes the first pilot to
log 1,000 hours of flight time in the Lockheed F-117A Nighthawk
Stealth fighter.
December 6, 1995. A crew from the 37th Airlift Squadron at Ram-
stein AB, Germany, marks the beginning of Operation Joint Endeavor
by flying their Lockheed C-130E in to Tuzla, Bosnia. Operation Joint
Endeavor is the ongoing NATO effort to enforce the Bosnian peace
treaty signed at Dayton, Ohio.
December 7, 1995. Literally going out in a blaze of glory, the
Galileo spacecraft's atmospheric probe separates from the orbiter
and plunges into Jupiter's atmosphere. The probe sends a stream of
data back to the orbiter and manages to survive 58.5 minutes before
it is crushed by the intense pressure. Galileo was launched from
the space shuttle in 1989.
December 19, 1995. A federal judge rules in favor of General
Dynamics and McDonnell Douglas, establishing that the Navy's A-12
Avenger stealth attack aircraft was canceled for the convenience
of the governement, rather than default. The A-12 was canceled in
1991.
December 20, 1995. NATO air operation Decisive Endeavor begins
to monitor and enforce peace implementation in Bosnia.
January 4, 1996. Sikorsky test pilot Rus Stiles and Boeing test
pilot Bob Gradle make the first flight of the Army's YRAH-66 Comanche
helicopter prototype at West Palm Beach, Fla. The RAH-66, designed
for armed reconnaissance/light attack missions, is the first heli-
copter to employ stealth technologies.
February 14, 1996. A crew flying the Northrop Grumman E-8A Joint
STARS surveillance platform over Bosnia makes the type's fiftieth
mission in support of Operation Joint Endeavor, breaking a sortie
record set in Operation Desert Storm in 1991. Despite the E-8's
successes in these two operations, Joint STARS is still officially
in development. End of Part 41
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* Origin: Volunteer BBS (423) 694-0791 V34+/VFC (1:218/1001.1)
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