Astronomy Picture of the Day
Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our
fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation
written by a professional astronomer.
2020 September 27
Lightning over Colorado
Image Credit & Copyright: Joe Randall
Explanation: Have you ever watched a lightning storm in awe? Join the
crowd. Oddly, details about how lightning is produced remains a topic
of research. What is known is that updrafts carry light ice crystals
into collisions with larger and softer ice balls, causing the smaller
crystals to become positively charged. After enough charge becomes
separated, the rapid electrical discharge that is lightning occurs.
Lightning usually takes a jagged course, rapidly heating a thin column
of air to about three times the surface temperature of the Sun. The
resulting shock wave starts supersonically and decays into the loud
sound known as thunder. Lightning bolts are common in clouds during
rainstorms, and on average 44 lightning bolts occur on the Earth every
second. Pictured, over 60 images were stacked to capture the flow of
lightning-producing storm clouds in July over Colorado Springs,
Colorado, USA.
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Tomorrow's picture: stellar ribbons
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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
NASA Official: Phillip Newman Specific rights apply.
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A service of: ASD at NASA / GSFC
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