Astronomy Picture of the Day
Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our
fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation
written by a professional astronomer.
2020 January 30
Two Clusters and a Comet
Image Credit & Copyright: Rolando Ligustri (CARA Project, CAST)
Explanation: This lovely starfield spans some four full moons (about 2
degrees) across the heroic northern constellation of Perseus. In
telescopic exposures made during the nights of January 24, 26, and 28
it holds the famous pair of open or galactic star clusters h and Chi
Persei with comet PanSTARRS (C/2017 T2) captured each night as it swept
left to right across the field of view. Also cataloged as NGC 869
(right) and NGC 884, both star clusters are about 7,000 light-years
away and contain stars much younger and hotter than the Sun. Separated
by only a few hundred light-years, the clusters are both 13 million
years young based on the ages of their individual stars, evidence that
they were likely a product of the same star-forming region. Discovered
in 2017 while still beyond the orbit of Saturn, Comet PanSTARRs is a
new visitor to the inner solar system and just over 13 light-minutes
from planet Earth. Always a rewarding sight in binoculars, the Double
Cluster is even visible to the unaided eye from dark locations. C/2017
T2 could remain a telescopic comet though. One of the brightest comets
anticipated in 2020 it makes its closest approach to the Sun in early
May.
Tomorrow's picture: Goldilocks and the Three Stars
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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
NASA Official: Phillip Newman Specific rights apply.
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