Astronomy Picture of the Day
Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our
fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation
written by a professional astronomer.
2019 October 30
M42: Inside the Orion Nebula
Image Credit & Copyright: Josep M. Drudis & Don Goldman
Explanation: The Great Nebula in Orion, an immense, nearby starbirth
region, is probably the most famous of all astronomical nebulas. Here,
glowing gas surrounds hot young stars at the edge of an immense
interstellar molecular cloud only 1500 light-years away. In the
featured deep image in assigned colors highlighted by emission in
oxygen and hydrogen, wisps and sheets of dust and gas are particularly
evident. The Great Nebula in Orion can be found with the unaided eye
near the easily identifiable belt of three stars in the popular
constellation Orion. In addition to housing a bright open cluster of
stars known as the Trapezium, the Orion Nebula contains many stellar
nurseries. These nurseries contain much hydrogen gas, hot young stars,
proplyds, and stellar jets spewing material at high speeds. Also known
as M42, the Orion Nebula spans about 40 light years and is located in
the same spiral arm of our Galaxy as the Sun.
Tomorrow's picture: ghost, shocked
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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
NASA Official: Phillip Newman Specific rights apply.
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