June 16-19, 1963. Cosmonaut Jr. Lt. Valentina Tereshkova, a
former cotton mill worker, becomes the first woman in space. Her
Vostok 6 flight lasts nearly three days.
August 22, 1963. NASA pilot Joe Walker achieves an unofficial
world altitude record of 354,200 feet in the X-15.
October 17, 1963. The first LGM-30A Minuteman I operational test
launch is carried out at Vandenberg AFB, Calif., by a crew from
Malmstrom AFB. The shot is a partial success. The reentry vehicle
overshoots the target.
October 22, 1963. In Exercise Big Lift, the Air Force airlifts
more than 15,000 men of 2d Armored Division and its supporting units
from Fort Hood, Tex., to bases near Frankfurt, West Germany. In com-
pleting the movement in sixty-three hours, five minutes, Military
Air Transport Service (MATS) flies 223 missions without a fatality.
October 30, 1963. Navy Lt. James H. Flatley lands a Lockheed KC-
130F Hercules on the aircraft carrier USS Forrestal (CVA-59) in the
Atlantic off Boston, Mass., in a test to see if the Hercules could
be used as a "Super COD" (carrier on-board delivery) aircraft. Lieu-
tenant Flatley and crew will eventually make twenty-one unarrested
full-stop landings and a like number of unassisted takeoffs from the
carrier.
November 7, 1963. The Northrop-developed three-parachute landing
system for the Apollo command module is successfully tested at White
Sands, N.M.
December 17, 1963. With company pilots Leo Sullivan and Hank
Dees at the controls, the Lockheed C-141A StarLifter, USAF's first
jet-powered transport makes its first flight at Marietta, Ga., on
the sixtieth anniversary of the Wright brothers' first flight.
December 17, 1963. The Thunderbirds, the Air Force's aerial
demonstration squadron, fly their 690th and last show in the North
American F-100C Super Sabre.
January 8, 1964. The newest Air Force decoration, the Air Force
Cross, is posthumously awarded to reconnaissance pilot Maj. Rudolf
Anderson, Jr., the only combat casualty of the 1962 Cuban missile
crisis.
February 1, 1964. The Boeing 727 passenger liner enters revenue
service with Eastern Air Lines.
February 3, 1964. Four airmen locked in a spaceship simulator
exhibit no ill effects after exposure to a pure oxygen atmosphere
for thirty days.
February 29, 1964. President Lyndon B. Johnson announces the
existence of the Lockheed A-11 (YF-12A), with a cruising speed of
more than Mach 3 at altitudes above 70,000 feet. The plane was
ordered as a single-seat reconnaissance aircraft for the CIA in
1960. Only three YF-12A interceptors are built, and the SR-71 pro-
gram for the Air Force takes precedence.
April 26, 1964. At Norfolk, Va., the Thunderbirds, the Air
Force's aerial demonstration team, fly their first show in the Re-
public F-105B Thunderchief. The team would only perform six shows
in the "Thud," as it was soon determined that it was not a suitable
show aircraft.
May 11, 1964. The North American XB-70 Valkyrie is rolled out at
Palmdale, Calif. Designed to fly at three times the speed of sound
and at altitudes above 70,000 feet, the XB-70 is originally planned
as a manned bomber, but funding limitations allow for only two air-
craft, to be used strictly for testing and research.
August 1964. USAF moves into Southeast Asia in force. B-57s from
Clark AB in the Philippines deploy to Bien Hoa in South Vietnam and
additional F-100s move to Da Nang on August 5. Eighteen F-105s de-
ploy from Japan to Korat Royal Thai Air Base beginning August 6.
August 2, 1964. The destroyer USS Maddox (DD-731) is attacked by
North Vietnamese patrol boats in the Gulf of Tonkin. A second inci-
dent, involving the Turner Joy (DD-951), reportedly occurs two days
later. Congress passes the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution on August 7.
August 19, 1964. The Hughes Syncom III satellite is launched by
a Thor-Delta launch vehicle. After several weeks of maneuvers, it
becomes the world's first geosynchronous satellite.
September 21, 1964. The North American XB-70A Valkyrie makes its
first flight, with company pilot Alvin White and USAF pilot Col.
Joseph Cotton at the controls.
September 28, 1964. USS Daniel Webster (SSBN-626), the first
submarine equipped with the Lockheed UGM-27C (A3) Polaris sea-
launched ballistic missile, departs Charleston, S.C., on its first
patrol.
November 17-26, 1964. C-130s flown by US Air Forces in Europe
crews deliver Belgian paratroopers to the Congo for a rescue opera-
tion credited with saving the lives of nearly 2,000 hostages at
Stanleyville threatened by rebels.
December 14, 1964. US Air Force flies the first "Barrel Roll"
armed reconnaissance mission in Laos.
December 21, 1964. Company pilots Richard Johnson and Val Prahl
make the first flight of the variable-geometry General Dynamics
F-111A from Air Force Plant 4 in Fort Worth, Tex. The flight lasts
twenty-two minutes.
December 22, 1964. Lockheed gets approval to start development
for the Air Force of the CX-HLS transport, which will become the C-
5A. Also on this date, company pilot Bob Gilliland makes the first
flight of the Lockheed SR-71A "Blackbird" strategic reconnaissance
aircraft from Palmdale, Calif. He takes the aircraft to an altitude
exceeding 45,000 feet and a speed of more than 1,000 mph on the
flight.
February 1, 1965. The first Boeing LGM-30F Minuteman II ICBM
unit, the 447th Strategic Missile Squadron at Grand Forks AFB, N.D.,
is activated.
February 1, 1965. Gen. John P. McConnell becomes Air Force Chief
of Staff.
End of Part-24
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--- DB 1.39/004487
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* Origin: Volunteer BBS (423) 694-0791 V34+/VFC (1:218/1001.1)
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