Four killed in UN helicopter crash in Guatemala
GUATEMALA CITY, March 17 - Four people were killed and four were
injured when a United Nations helicopter crashed in a mountainous
area of Guatemala on Tuesday, U.N. spokesmen said.
Spokesman Juan-Carlos Brandt, speaking at U.N. headquarters in
New York, gave the casualty toll but said he had no further details
and there was no evidence of foul play.
In Guatemala City, Marcel Arevalo, spokesman for the U.N. human
rights mission that leased the helicopter, confirmed there had been
an accident and said he was awaiting information on the fate of
survivors.
The helicopter was on a routine mission over the Cuchumatanes
mountains in the northern province of Huehuetenango near the border
with Mexico.
It was being used by the U.N. Mission for the Verification of
Human Rights in Guatemala (MINUGUA), composed of human rights
experts and unarmed military observers overseeing implementation
of a December 1996 peace treaty between the government and leftist
guerrillas.
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U.S. Transportation Dept. approves 106 new weekly flights to Japan
WASHINGTON - March 17, 1998 2:04 p.m. EDT -- The U.S. Department
of Transportation has approved 106 new weekly flights to Japan under
an agreement resulting from the recently updated aviation pact be-
tween the world's two largest economies, the agency said Monday.
The agreement tentatively awards the flights to six airlines:
American, Continental, Delta, Hawaiian, Northwest and TWA. The cities
getting the new service to Japan are: Atlanta; Boston; Chicago;
Dallas/Fort Worth; Detroit; Houston; Maui, Hawaii; Los Angeles;
Newark, New Jersey; New York; Portland, Oregon; San Francisco; and
St. Louis.
Transportation Secretary Rodney Slater and Japanese Transport
Minister Takao Fujii signed the agreement over the weekend.
"This is an example of government, industry and public working
together for the good of all," Slater said in a statement. "Our
action lays
the groundwork for airlines, travelers and communities soon to enjoy
the enormous benefits that this groundbreaking agreement will bring."
A final decision on the flight awards will follow a comment
period over the next few weeks.
The agreement is a result of a January 30 accord that updated a
46-year-old "open skies" treaty governing airline service between
the United States and Japan.
The four-year deal grants United and Northwest airlines and Fed-
eral Express unlimited access to Japan and the right to fly to Japan
from any U.S. city.
Japan's No. 2 carrier, All Nippon Airways, gained unrestricted
rights to a number of U.S. destinations under the deal. Japan Air-
lines, the country's largest passenger carrier, already had unre-
stricted access to U.S. cities under the original agreement.
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Westendorp orders opening of Mostar airport
SARAJEVO - March 17, 1998 11:36 a.m. EST - International envoy
Carlos Westendorp on Tuesday ordered that the airport in the divided
Bosnian town of Mostar be reopened for civilian traffic next month.
Local authorities had failed to reach agreement on resuming
civilian flights at the airport.
A spokesman for Westendorp, the international High Representative
in Bosnia, said he would set up an airport authority chaired by an
international official with three members each appointed by the
Muslim mayor and his Croat deputy.
"This regime will allow the airport to be opened within a month's
time and will be valid for six months," Simon Haselock told
reporters.
"It (the decision) underlines the urgency of having a fully func-
tioning airport in Herzegovina region, essential to the local
economy," he added.
Moslems and Croats fought a bitter 10-month war in 1993 but
later joined as allies in a U.S.-brokered federation against Bosnian
Serbs.
Mostar, which saw some of the worst fighting in the 1992-95
Bosnian war, has remained divided between the two ethnic communi-
ties, and rival politicians have been slow to agree on the func-
tioning of joint institutions.
However, the town's council is expected to establish a permanent
solution for the airport at the end of the six-month period,
Haselock said.
Westendorp, a former Spanish diplomat, has already used arbitra-
tion powers given to him by the international community after local
politicians failed to agree on a number of issues.
Over the past three months he has imposed interim laws on the
design of Bosnia's common currency, the new flag, the law on citi-
zenship and the law on foreign investment.
The international community has been urging Muslim, Croat and
Serb politicians in Bosnia to reopen airports for civilian traffic
in order to help the country's economic recovery.
Sarajevo's airport has been functional for civilian flights
since 1996 and the airport in the Bosnian Serb capital Banja Luka
was reopened last November.
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