Latest on Iraq
U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan and Iraq signed a breakthrough
deal Monday that allows U.N. arms monitors full access to suspected
Iraqi weapon sites, including the presidential palaces that have been
at the heart of the four-month standoff. "We have a good agreement,"
Annan said shortly before signing the deal. "It was quite difficult
in the sense the positions have been entrenched so long."
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Suspicions about airliner disappearance linger 31 years later
Continued from News-055 (more below)
Some South Africans have speculated that the plane was blown up
by a faction in the government to kill passenger J.P. Bruwer, an
Afrikaner leader who was beginning to doubt the system of white
rule.
Bruwer's son, Johan Bruwer, says right-wing factions had reason
to eliminate his father, acting chairman of the Broederbond, a pow-
erful group that helped decide Afrikaner government policy.
Bruwer had publicly said apartheid was racial discrimination,
and reportedly was considering becoming a roving ambassador, possi-
bly to establish detente with neighboring black-run governments.
Cecil Margo, the judge who headed the plane crash probe three
decades ago, told The Associated Press he had no evidence to support
an assassination theory. The official report said it was improbable
the plane crashed because of sabotage.
Margo, now 82 and retired, said witnesses saw the plane fly into
the ocean with its lights on, meaning it hadn't experienced a power
failure. No mayday was transmitted.
"Heart attack was one cause that could not be excluded," he said
in a telephone interview. He dismissed reports that wreckage was
found as "rubbish."
Helen Brown, whose aunt was aboard the plane, says the response
from President Nelson Mandela's government to the relatives' concerns
has been "tremendous."
A member of the government's Truth and Reconciliation Commission
attended a recent meeting of the relatives. If the plane was sabo-
taged for political reasons, it could become a matter for the com-
mission investigating apartheid-era human rights abuses.
Ms. Brown hopes the plane will be recovered.
"For us, it will be a finality," she said. "If we can get the
remains, we might be able to bury our people. ... And maybe what the
previous government did can be exposed. I'm not saying I'm certain
they sabotaged the plane, but if nothing was sinister, why was there
a coverup?"
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Last Two Widebody A-300s Grounded - Pan Am Struggles to Survive
MIAMI, Feb. 20 - Pan American World Airways will lay off about
225 employees, ground two of the largest planes in its fleet and cut
back routes as the newly restarted airline struggles to survive. The
moves are intended to cut costs and allow the carrier to increase
service on some major routes, David A. Banmiller, Pan Am's president
and chief executive officer, said Thursday.
Some Daily Flights Canceled
The Miami-based airline will cancel daily flights from New York's
Kennedy Airport to the Bahamas; Ponce, Puerto Rico; and the Dominican
Republic. The layoffs will be at the airports where service is being
cut and at the airline's operations base in Dania, near Fort Lauder-
dale, Fla.
The cuts leave 1,250 employees and 44 daily flights nationwide.
The airline serves Florida, the Northeast, Midwest and Puerto Rico.
The company pushed up the date for grounding its two widebody A-300
jetliners to next Wednesday, after previously announcing the jets
would fly until April 30. Pan Am is still flying Boeing 727s and
737s. In addition to the Airbus A-300s, Pan Am's fleet includes
Boeing 727-200s, 737-400s and 737-200s.
"An airline of Pan Am's size cannot bear the expense burden of
operating four different aircraft types," Banmiller said. The air-
line hopes to add 737-400s and 737-300s to its fleet, he said.
Layoffs Come Despite Carnival Merger
Last March, Pan Am merged with Fort Lauderdale-based Carnival
Airlines. Carnival's billionaire owner Micky Arison contributed $30
million to become the controlling shareholder, while Pan Am put its
famous blue-globe logo on Carnival Airlines' larger fleet. The two
carriers had been competing on routes primarily linking the North-
east and Florida, but the Pan Am name was considered far more
marketable.
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