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| subject: | PM programs with WatW |
JW>
> In other words [with Watcom C++ 10.5] should I always write a .def
> file (all book examples have a .def file) so that when I compile
> under another compiler .........
JW>
Watcom C++ is idiosyncratic when it comes to linking programs. IBM's
LINK386 (also used by MetaWare), Borland's TLINK, and even EMX's
EMXOMFLD all use the concepts of a module definition file to control
module names, module exports, and segmentation, and everything else
that controls which (object, map, def, exe) files the linker reads and
writes being on the command line (or in a linker response file) in a
specific order.
Watcom's WLINK is different, and is in many ways a cleaner design. The
entire process of linking from specifying what files to link to which
functions to export is controlled by linker directives, which may be
either on the command line or in a linker directive (.LNK) file.
IBM's ILINK is approaching the Watcom design, since the command line
is now not in a fixed format, but still requires a module definition
file for controlling imports, exports and suchlike.
In answer to your question, I'd say that if portability was a concern,
it's not that hard to take a Watcom linker directive file and split it
into a module definition file and a linker response file for other
linkers. However, I'd only do this when it becomes necessary.
Maintaining those extra files is just so much extra work.
Book examples, incidentally, rarely acknowledge that there are any
other compilers than those written by IBM. This is exceedingly
annoying, not only because it is narrowminded, but also because it
generates the impression that there is One True Way for programming
tools to work. This is simply not the case.
Since I posess quite a few C++ compilers (-: , I tend to mix and match
my tools. For example, I prefer Borland's TDUMP over MetaWare's BD
and IBM's EXEHDR for dumping OBJ, LIB, DLL, and EXE files, but prefer
MetaWare's LIB utility to Borland's TLIB, and IBM's LIB.
> JdeBP Keeper of the <
> Highly Unofficial FIDONET OS2PROG C++ Compiler Pros and Cons List <
> Available via File Request as PROSCONS.ZIP from 2:440/4.0 <
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