-=> On 09-27-97 06:19, Jeff Edmonson said to Ivy Iverson,<=-
-=>"About High Gain Antennas for 2M...,"<=-
Hi, Jeff;
JE> For example, would there need to be a shorting bar across the
JE> resonant point of the "J" connection for the directors?
II> That's an interesting question. Perhaps a 50 Ohm resistor? (Like
II> terminating a rhombic - the terminating resister has to absorb one
II> half of the transmitted power, but it's presence controls
II> the directional characteristics of the antenna.)
JE> Now, just where are you going to find a 750 watt, 50 ohm resistor?
JE> };->
There are such things. They are used in some commercial BC XMTRs. They
don't have wire leads, they plug into a socket that looks like a large
fuse holder. The resister itself looks very much like the carbon rods
used in #6 dry cells except they have metal caps on the ends. IIRC, they
are called Glowbars.
HOWEVER, I really doubt that you would need resistors which approach half
the dissapation of the XMTR output. That's for a rhombic antenna, which
is a horse of a different color, (or antenna of a different cut). :-}
If a resister is needed in a J-pole array, I doubt it would have to
dissipate more than a few percent of the applied RF. I could, of course,
be wrong.
II> OTOH, say if you are using 2-element colinear 5/8 wave J-poles in
II> an array, wouldn't simple 5/8 wave elements, (insulated?), + 5% for
II> reflectors, and - 5% for directors be effective?
JE> Probably, and as you said, it might look better, than all the J-pole
JE> assemblies up there, but you just -never- know until you try, right?
RIGHT! If I had the finances and equipment to measure the results, I
would be experimenting with this.
JE> And, if it DOESN'T work, you've got some extra J-poles to give/sell to
JE> other hams there in the area, or Driven Elements for later Beam
JE> Projects ;-)
II> It would be interesting to see what kind of insulators would
II> be used between elements if it's a horizontal array!
II> (Don't say, "Wooden dowls!") :-}
JE> Fiberglass Dowels? };->
Fiberglass or possibly nylon might work. I would suggest a thick wall
tube rather than a solid rod, especially if the antenna is horizontally
polarized. (A rod bends, but a tube has more bending strength because it
goes into compression and tension modes.)
I wonder what the RF characteristics the new carbon fiber materials have?
They are very strong, and should be able to support the weight, even when
mounted horizontally.
A 3-element, horizontally polarized, Co-linear J-pole beam anyone? :-?
(Actually 12 active elements.)
"=" is insulators.
----===----===O===----===---- Directors (4 insulated elements)
O
-----=-----|--O--|-----=----- Driven J-poles (4 elements)
~~~ O ~~~
------=------==O==------=------ Reflector (4 insulated elements)
If each J-pole has a gain of 6dB, and the director & reflector elements
are the usual 1/4 wave + and - 5%. This should make a potent, if large,
beam for 2M or above! (Can you imagine building one for 160M?) };->
Question: How would the driven elements be phased? I would think that
they would be fed 180 degrees out of phase.
Comments anyone?
73 DE KB9QPM
Ivy
... Spread The Spectrum!!!
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