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echo: scanners
to: DOUG BRYCE
from: BILL CHEEK
date: 1997-05-20 07:09:00
subject: ???

Yo! Doug:
Sunday May 18 1997 19:11, Doug Bryce wrote to Bill Cheek:
 BC>> By the way.....my Internet connection is now 24-hrs a day/7-days a
 BC>> week at Ethernet speeds of 10-Mbps.   I downloaded the 3.02 version of
 BC>> MS Internet Explorer in 18-secs on a bad day.  The size was over
 BC>> 10-MBytes!!!  It would take you 83-hours to do that at 19.2-kbps.
 DB>                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 DB> Wait a minute here....is that *supposed* to be hours? .
No.  ..... damn typo.   :-(   I meant "minutes".
 DB> Even at 14.4 (assuming a *solid* connect), you should be able to d/l
 DB> 10M in a bit over 1.5 hrs.
More like a bit over 2-hrs.....  I got it in 18-seconds.
 DB> Hell, with 28.8 *to my ISP* I've been able to d/l approx. 5M in less
 DB> than an hour. Of course there are times when it's painfully slow .
But....but....but....  "5M" doesn't mean anything.  Unless its  grandkid of 
the 3M Corporation, maybe.  5M what?  Bits?  Bytes?  Ice cream cones?
 DB> How are you connecting to the backbone to get those kinds of speeds?
 DB> T1 ?  And don't you still have the 'slowest link in the chain'
 DB> problem?
Cable Modem........10-Mbps uplink and 768-kbps on the downlink.
 DB> I rarely see true 28.8 transfers when I'm on the Net.  We have 128k
 DB> ISDN at work....throughput is all over the map.   A buddy of mine has
 DB> a cable modem....I visited for a 'demo' and he grabbed the Win95
 DB> Netscape 3.01 (approx 5M) in something under a minute....
"5M" what?  Bits or bytes?
 DB> other transfer rates when he was 'surfing' were sub-'14.4'.  :-(  And
 DB> he's paying almost twice what I pay for my 'phone' connection to my
 DB> ISP. .
Can't speak for HIM.  I can speak for me.  And do........
 DB> All of these high-speed connect options are great...but we have to
 DB> consider what our connect 'windows' are.  My times are evenings and
 DB> weekends....
Mine are 24-hrs a day, 7-days a week....with some variation in performance 
due to link and net conditions, but even during prime time, it beats the snot 
out of a T1.
 DB> I'm lucky if I can get transfer rates that are anywhere close to what
 DB> I'd get from a local BBS (or Compuserve, for that matter).
Know how some people have all the luck?  Apparently you are an opposite.  :-)
Okay, here is an actual example for you to ponder and meditate upon:
=====================================================================
May 18, 1997  10:15am
RETR bigfile
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for bigfile(13181628 bytes).
Received 13181628 bytes in 16.9 secs, (7.46 Mbps), transfer succeeded
226 Transfer complete.
=====================================================================
There you have it, straight from the logfile.  Read and weep.  Now for the 
short course in Telecom 101:
"MB" means mega-bytes whereas "Mb" means mega-bits.  Lots of difference 
there. That's why your "5M" didn't mean anything.  One must always be clear 
in stating thruputs and speeds in either bytes/sec (B/s) or bits/sec (b/s).
Now a byte is 8-bits, usually, except in telecoms where a start bit and a 
stop bit for each byte sent have to enter the equation.  That makes it 
10-bits per Byte for telecoms.
The size of a transferred file in bits or bytes, divided by the elapsed time 
of the transfer yields the average link speed or thruput.
Lastly, because of v.42 compression, it is important to note whether a 
transferred file is compressed or not.  If not, the v.42 feature of the modem 
will compress it "on the fly" if both ends have v.42.  But if a file is 
already compressed, like MSIE 3.02, then v.42 can't compress it any further.
There is a lot of difference (in telecoms) between a 1-MB text file and a 
1-MB ZIP file.  The v.42 engine will distort thruputs to favorably higher 
numbers. To see that difference, take a large text file and send it as *.TXT, 
measuring the times.  Then PKZIP it, and send the sucker again.  You'll 
see.......   :-)
Anyway...my cable modem service is utterly awesome...and I have my entire LAN 
connected to the system....24-hrs a day, 7-days a week.  :-)
 DB> Now, to keep with the echo topic for a minute...can you point me
 DB> to a scanner-related newsgroup?
Two of 'em are easy to access:
rec.radio.scanner
alt.radio.scanner
Bill Cheek ~ bcheek@san.rr.com
Windows 95 Juggernaut Team ~ Microsoft MVP
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