EBONICS UPDATE:
By now we've all seen the jokes on the Internet about the new
course called "Hooked On Ebonics". Here's the _reality_ of
an already-going "bilingual education" program in Ebonics as quoted
from the a 12/23 Chicago Tribune article:
One of the largest Ebonics programs is
the Language Development Program for
African-American Students operated by the Los
Angeles Unified School District. The
six-year-old program, used at 31 schools,
reaches about 25,000 African-American
students.
All the teachers in the participating
schools receive extensive training in the
history of the language and learn methods of
reaching black students.
The curriculum incorporates several
methods used in bilingual education.
Teachers often use graphics, maps and gestures
to get their point across, LeMoine said,
because students speaking Ebonics often cannot
fully understand lessons in which standard
English is used.
In addition, the students are instructed
in the structure of Ebonics, learning later to
translate the dialect into standard phrases.
The Chicago Tribune article quoted administrators who claim
the program "works", but what does it mean to say an Ebonics
program "works"? Does that mean that student achievement is up, or
does it mean that principals and teachers believe student self-
esteem is up?
Officials at Audubon Middle School, who
have been using the approach for two years,
assert that the program works.
"We try to convey to the students that
they don't have to be embarrassed when grandma
speaks," Principal Travis Kiel said.
"But they need to be able to speak
standard English when they enter the real
world."
Los Angeles schools are spending $120 per student yearly to
run the Ebonics program (counting only local funds), making it an
expensive program when compared to what $120 per student yearly
would buy in textbooks, library books, computers, or software.
Los Angeles schools hope that Oakland will succeed in establishing
a precedent for getting Ebonics programs federally funded for this
reason:
However, Sid Thompson, superintendent of
the Los Angeles Unified School District,
applauded the Oakland board's decision.
"We are encouraged by what Oakland is
doing," Thompson said. "If someone could
figure out a way we could (get federal funding
to teach Ebonics), boy, we'd be happy with
that."
Thompson added that the Los Angeles
school district spends $3 million of its own
money for an Ebonics program for 25,000 black
students.
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