Retired Air Force Gen. Leon Williams Johnson dies
WASHINGTON -- November 13, 1997 07:29 a.m. EST -- Leon Williams
Johnson, a retired Air Force general who won the Medal of Honor for
a critical low-level raid on oil refineries in Romania during World
War II, died Monday in Fairfax, Va. He was 93.
A West Point graduate who retired from the Air Force in 1965,
Johnson led a June 1942 raid on the Ploesti oil refineries, describ-
ed then by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill as "the taproot
of German mechanized power."
Taking off from North Africa, Johnson, then a colonel, and the
44th bomb group that he commanded crossed the Aegean Sea and Greece
and found that part of the refinery had already been bombed by
earlier waves of attacking planes.
Johnson then led his seven planes at an altitude of 30 feet into
what was described as an inferno with 1,500-foot-high flames to drop
their bombs. Only Johnson's plane survived, despite being hit several
times by antiaircraft fire.
Yet, the mission succeeded in destroying the refinery. (Not true
statement. It was never completely destroyed. Jim Sanders)
At the time of his retirement, Johnson was director of the
National Security Council's net evaluation subcommittee.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Air France: Pilots' strike not snarling schedules
PARIS - November 13, 1997 2:18 p.m. EST (1918 GMT) -- Some Air
France pilots went on a two-day strike Thursday, but the French
national airline said disruption was minimal.
Air France said it had canceled 4 percent of flights from Paris
Charles de Gaulle airport and 9 percent from Paris Orly airport.
London was the only international destination affected.
Some delays were expected, worsened by thick morning fog at
Charles de Gaulle.
Air Liberte, a French subsidiary of British Airways, has said
it was adding extra domestic capacity on the strike days to serve
Bordeaux, Montpellier, Strasbourg and Toulouse.
The strike, called by unions representing 14 percent of Air
France pilots, was the first since the government appointed Jean-
Cyril Spinetta as Air France chairman last September.
Spinetta succeeded Christian Blanc, who quit after failing to
persuade the left-wing government to end state majority control of
the airline to help it respond to growing competition in the Euro-
pean air travel market.
Pilots are unhappy over recent changes in working conditions and
salary cuts instituted to cut costs, trim staff and increase effi-
ciency. They protested that a test of new working conditions which
was to have ended last month was extended to next March.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Beermaker tempts balloonists with $1 million prize
ST. LOUIS -- November 13, 1997 4:47 p.m. EST --- U.S. beer firm
Anheuser-Busch said Thursday it would offer a $1 million prize for
the first successful non-stop trip around the world in a balloon --
a feat that has repeatedly eluded adventurers.
The brewer said the offer of its $1 million "Budweiser Cup" prize
was effective immediately and would remain open through the end of
1999.
The winner will get $500,000 with an equal amount going to a
charity or non-profit organization of the winner's choice.
At least five teams have announced plans to launch balloons this
year or early in 1998 to go after the record, including Chicago-
based businessman Steve Fossett who came closest this year with a
six-day, 10,000-mile trip that ended when he was forced down in
India.
The company said that to win, the balloon must cross the original
launch longitude line from which it took off and fly a minimum of
12,500 miles. The flight must also follow guidelines set by the
sport's international federation.
------------------------------------------------------------------
==
--- DB 1.39/004487
---------------
* Origin: Volunteer BBS (423) 694-0791 V34+/VFC (1:218/1001.1)
|