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RJT> Not illegal as far a I know, just absurdly expensive! JB> Illegal to manufacture, and geating rare, which is why. JB> An auto air-con mechanic nearhere puts out a sign when he has some JB> in stock (probablky used) RJT> You being where you are, it makes me wonder -- illegal to RJT> manufacture _there_? How about importing it? WC> Illegal to manufacture here RJT> Is it? There are still people who sell it, and it's even still RJT> available at some auto parts stores, although in larger containers RJT> than any consumer would want to have on hand, and for really high RJT> prices. Recycling of previously manufactured CFC-12. Supply diminishing, demand not diminishing as fast--simple economics. WC> I thought it was because it drifted into the ozone layer where it WC> worked as a catalyst to break down the protective ozone layer. RJT> I understand that this is the rationale that's been given in some RJT> cases, but it makes no sense to me why the "ozone hole" that was RJT> reported should only show up over the south pole. Nor is it Make that *first* showed up over the south pole. It's showed up over the north pole as well. If your sources are recent and have not mentioned this, those sources should be regarded as incomplete at the very best. Now, why *first* over the south pole? The stratosphere is more well mixed than the troposphere (the lowest portion of the atmosphere). The South pole in the stratosphere (as well as the troposphere) is the coldest spot in the world during its winter (six hours of night at the pole). There is also the circumpolar atmospheric vortex. This promotes the formation of stratospheric clouds that also promote the CFC-caused destruction of ozone. (I'll spare you the atmospheric chemistry details.) This was worked out over a decade ago (e.g., _Polar Stratospheric Clouds and Ozone Depletion_, Owen B. Toon and Richard P. Turco, _Scientific American_, June 1991, pp. 68-74 for more details). RJT> conclusive that flourocarbons were the cause of it, and that it RJT> didn't to some degree occur naturally. The first reports of that It was demonstrated in the lab in the early or mid '70s that CFCs would have this effect. Records of the amount of UV hitting the earth's surface (a proxy for amount of stratospheric ozone) have been kept for over a century. They do show blips caused by natural phenomena (the Tungusaka event, an occasional type of volcanic eruption if especially violent), but they've been short-lived: a year or two. In contrast, there's been a pretty steady and increasing level of UV noted since the late '70s, which tracks pretty exactly directly observed declines in stratospheric ozone, and which has persisted. Note well that the late '70s matches well with the prediction of when large quantities of CFCs would be making their way up into the stratosphere. RJT> were grabbed by the eco-freaks and used as a rationale, but the RJT> study of that stuff isn't over yet. It's been going on for over two decades. I really can't think of any further type of confirmation that could be made or would be needed. WC> The loss of the ozone layer is a demonstrated fact RJT> Fluctuation in it may be, but "loss"? I'm not so sure of that. Luckily, stratospheric ozone is regenerated by the same UV that it lets through, so once CFCs stop migrating upward into the atmospher and eventually are at last destroyed, it may be back to normal around mid-century. So the loss isn't permanent. But during the height of the Antarctic winter 70% or more is destroyed, and the Antarctic stratosphere has about 3% of the world's ozone, so there's been a pretty significant and steady decline over the years. WC> and clorine liberated by photochemical reactions with WC> flourocarbons is an acknowledged cause of that destruction. RJT> Ok, what's your source for this info? This has been in the mainstream science top-flight science journals (_Science_, _Nature_, _Scientific American_, etc.) for *decades*, Roy. But then the likes of Rush Limbaugh aren't going to tell you that. --- Blue Wave/DOS v2.30 [NR]* Origin: Nerve Center: Source of the ELECTRONICS echo! (1:261/1000) SEEN-BY: 10/3 345 20/11 102/943 105/360 106/1 2 3 1234 2000 116/35 123/500 SEEN-BY: 124/5025 128/187 130/803 140/1 143/2 150/220 154/15 167/133 201/505 SEEN-BY: 226/600 229/1000 2000 249/116 266/12 267/200 280/5003 333/0 379/1 SEEN-BY: 379/1200 396/45 633/267 270 712/848 2404/201 2624/306 3634/12 SEEN-BY: 3800/1 @PATH: 261/1000 1380 10/3 106/2000 1 379/1 633/267 |
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