Dear Alexey,
28 Jun 21 23:45, you wrote to me:
VS>> What if I had two IPv6-capable ISPs for my home, and a /64 or a
VS>> /56 from each of them? Is it possible to setup a backup link this
VS>> way?
AV> Yes.
VS>> I know that my home router can advertise multiple global IPv6
VS>> prefixes into the LAN, but how will LAN hosts failover to the
VS>> backup gateway if the primary ISP fails? They will have IPv6
VS>> addresses from both blocks, which should they choose for their
VS>> outgoing src address?
AV> This is the preferred mode of operation, but it has (only) two
AV> disadvantages: 1. All hosts in the LAN must be able to do the
AV> switching|balancing on thy own (that means, run Linux; the BSD-style
AV> networking stack, like the one used in Windoze, has very limited
AV> functionality). 2. This may require some manual configuration on every
AV> of them. Not really a problem, but may be boring.
This is not feasible because most of those LAN hosts are smartphones, smart TVs, vacuum cleaners, cameras and other IoT devices.
VS>> With two IPv4 ISPs and NAT, the setup is rather trivial, outgoing
VS>> connections will work via either of the ISPs because the hosts
VS>> needn't be aware of the failure, and their src private IP is
VS>> always the same. Can anyone enlighten me?
AV> This is second option, but you'd lose the main advantage of IPv6: the
AV> use of publicly routed addresses.
Indeed. I don't like the idea of using NAT in IPv6 even if I could. So what's the solution?
Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN
--- GoldED+/BSD 1.1.5-b20170303-b20170303
* Origin: Ulthar (2:5005/49)
|