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| subject: | The Immorality of the War Against Iraq |
It's not a Holy War agains Islam -- it's a Capitalism War against
OPEC!!!
Your friend,
<+]::-{)} (Cyberpope(the Bishop of ROM!))
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On (13 Feb 03) Michael Gothreau wrote to All...
MG> + CrossPosted in: POLITICS
MG> + CrossPosted in: CANACHAT
MG> + CrossPosted in: CANPOL
MG> + CrossPosted in: DEBATE
MG> + CrossPosted in: GODLIKE
MG> + CrossPosted in: POL_INC
MG> Hello All,
MG>
MG> Message from the Editors of FREE INQUIRY
MG>
MG>
MG>
MG> The Immorality of the War Against Iraq
MG>
MG> FREE INQUIRY magazine does not endorse political candidates nor
MG> political parties. We recognize the wide diversity of political
MG> viewpoints among secular humanists. We do, however, take positions
MG> concerning two vital issues: first, we support humanist ethical
MG> principles on grounds independent of religion; and second, we defend
MG> the separation of church and state.
MG>
MG> By both these standards, we face an urgent crisis in the United States
MG> today, for the Religious Right has virtually captured the Bush
MG> administration. Increasingly, its moral ideology is that of
MG> Evangelical Christianity. This is seen directly by its impact on
MG> foreign policy, with strong overtone of self-righteous moral
MG> indignation U.S. foreign policy is guided by the sense that we face a
MG> battle between "good and evil." This can be read in the speeches of
MG> Bush, Rumsfeld, Rice, Wolfowitz, and others. In its extreme form, the
MG> War on Terrorism smacks of a Holy Religious War against Islam.
MG>
MG> As we go to press, the War on Terrorism has morphed into an impending
MG> war against Iraq. (War may have erupted by the time you read these
MG> words.) President Bush has repeatedly condemned Saddam Hussein as evil
MG> (surely he is no angel, but that is true of many world leaders). Bush
MG> has further demanded the disarming of Iraq and the replacement of its
MG> government with a puppet regime. We object to this war on moral
MG> grounds.
MG>
MG> What especially bothers us is the crescendo of wardrum-beats
MG> advocating, however incoherently, a preemptive first strike. This
MG> marks a radical reversal in American foreign policy. Never before has
MG> the U.S. struck first in the absence of an immediate threat. One might
MG> conceivably justify preemptive war, but only when there is imminent
MG> danger of attack by a threatening adversary. Iraq currently does not
MG> fit into this category. Defeated in the Gulf War of 1991, its
MG> population impoverished, its economy in shambles, constantly bombarded
MG> by American and British aircraft, Iraq hardly poses a threat to the
MG> safety of the United States.
MG>
MG> If the United States reserves the right to engage in preemptive
MG> warfare (even nuclear), what are we to say about the confrontation
MG> between India and Pakistan_would they or anyone else be justified in
MG> resorting to the same pretext? We believe in a world in which there
MG> are certain norms of established international conduct and in which
MG> one power (in this case a hyperpower such as the United States) does
MG> not arrogate to itself the right to dictate acceptable behavior across
MG> the globe.
MG>
MG> We thoroughly approve of the administration's earlier decision (under
MG> the influence at that time of Colin Powell, who has since become more
MG> hawkish) that UN inspectors return to Iraq and that retaliatory
MG> measures be taken only if explicitly authorized by the UN Security
MG> Council. We do not see the need for war, for we believe that the best
MG> method of resolving international conflicts is by the negotiation of
MG> differences. We thus agree with efforts to disarm Iraq peacefully.
MG>
MG> Obviously, current U.S. policies threaten to undermine the entire
MG> fabric of collective security so carefully developed by the world
MG> community after the Second World War. As a result of our policies,
MG> will the United Nations be rendered impotent like the League of
MG> Nations, unable to resolve international conflicts? If so, this could
MG> have tragic implications for the future of humankind.
MG>
MG> Indeed, the Bush administration's recent policy choices, such as its
MG> refusal to sign the Kyoto Treaty or to accept the jurisdiction of the
MG> World Court, illustrates an increasingly unilateral chauvinistic
MG> character.
MG>
MG> Mr. Bush expresses his reasons for war in high-flown rhetoric about
MG> defending ourselves from the weapons of mass destruction of Saddam
MG> Hussein. Interestingly, his speeches are drafted by Evangelical
MG> speechwriters (such as Michael Gerson), and they express a dismaying
MG> level of religious imagery. They convert the Presidency into a bully
MG> pulpit for God, which simultaneously masks underlying imperialist
MG> economic ambitions while it suggests divine sanction for American
MG> policy. We wonder whether the real motive in all this is oil, for Iraq
MG> has the second-largest oil reserves in the world; and we suspect that
MG> the underlying goal of the United States and Britain is to replace the
MG> Iraqi oil contracts bestowed upon France and Russia with new ones
MG> benefiting themselves.
MG>
MG> There is one measure the president has recommended which we thoroughly
MG> support: the decision to provide economic assistance to African and
MG> Caribbean countries suffering high rates of AIDS. Some 15 million
MG> Africans have already died from the disease, and there are an
MG> estimated three million new cases a year. There is a desperate need
MG> for medicines; and the president is to be applauded for proposing
MG> financial assistance to purchase them.
MG>
MG> Will his administration also undertake the preventive measures that
MG> Africans so desperately need, namely, contraceptive education and the
MG> free distribution of condoms to the millions who cannot afford them?
MG> Or will the administration's dominant theological-moral position cause
MG> such assistance to be choked off, as it was in the past, in the name
MG> of a "higher" religious morality, which instead urges
abstinence and
MG> offers no promise of reducing AIDS transmission? The first measure
MG> that the administration adopted upon Bush's inauguration was to cut
MG> off all contraceptive aid for the developing world, fearing that it
MG> might lead to abortion. In this area as in others the foreign policy
MG> of the United States suffers from its being dominated by a
MG> theologically driven conception of morality, and this has had dire
MG> consequences for the entire world.
MG>
MG> Parenthetically, we wish to express our approval of the uprisings
MG> among students and other dissidents in Iran, and especially to commend
MG> the views of Prince Reza Pahlavi, son of the deposed Shah, who
MG> courageously demands democracy, human rights, and a secular state in a
MG> future Iran. Iran has suffered a religious Inquisition at the hands of
MG> the Ayatollahs; and it is encouraging that there are today genuine
MG> calls for secular democracy. Were that to take root in Iran, what an
MG> enormous difference it could make in the Middle East.
MG>
MG> Paul Kurtz, Editor-in-Chief
MG> Tom Flynn, Editor
MG> Norm Allen, Deputy Editor
MG> Tim Madigan, Chair, Editorial Board
MG>
MG>
MG>
MG> " the Religious Right has virtually captured the Bush
administration"
MG>
MG> "We object to this war on moral grounds"
MG>
MG> "a preemptive first strike" "marks a radical
reversal in American
MG> foreign policy"
MG>
MG> ====
MG>
MG>
MG>
MG> --- DevilPoint 6.66
MG> 31
MG> 342/5
--- PPoint 1.76
MG> * Origin: michael_gothreau{at}canada.com (1:134/33)* Origin: Cyberpope pointing via the Milky Way! (1:153/307.11) SEEN-BY: 633/267 270 @PATH: 153/307 140/1 106/2000 633/267 |
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