t least 236 feared dead in Indonesian plane crash
JAKARTA, Indonesia -- September 26, 1997 - 8:48 a.m. EDT --
Rescue crews combed a mountainside Friday in northern Sumatra as
they searched for survivors of a plane crash that occurred as the
aircraft was preparing to land in thick haze from hundreds of
forest fires across Indonesia.
At least 236 people aboard the Indonesian Garuda Airlines A-300
Airbus were feared dead. The plane that was flying from Jakarta went
down early Friday afternoon about 15 minutes before it was due to
land at Medan, a major commodities and trading center. The plane
crashed about 20 (32 km) miles from the airport.
"We are afraid there are no survivors," one official said.
There was no immediate word on the cause of the crash, and
authorities were not sure what role, if any, the smog may have had.
An airport official in Medan said a thick haze had covered the air-
port for the last two days.
One official said, "It's probably the haze, but we're not
sure."
Some of the worst fires in Indonesia have been smoldering across
Sumatra for months, and several airports in other cities on the
island, and elsewhere in the country, were closed Friday because
of poor visibility.
In parts of Sumatra Thursday, visibility was down to less than
100 yards (meters).
Airport sources said Flight GA-152 lost contact with the Medan
control tower at about 1:30 p.m. (0530 GMT/ 1:30 a.m. EDT). Rescue
officials said the plane went down near the village of Buah Nabar
in the Sibolangit district south of Medan.
Officials said there were 222 passengers, including one child,
and between 14 and 16 crew members on the flight. Most of those on
board were believed to be Indonesians, but the plane was also
carrying American, Dutch and Japanese passengers.
Sumatra is an Indonesian island divided into two almost equal
parts by the equator. The southeastern Asian country of Indonesia
is an archipelago of about 17,500 islands.
Bush fires across Sumatra island and Kalimantan have sent a
choking, health-threatening haze across neighboring Singapore,
Malaysia and Brunei. The smoke has also drifted as far as the
southern Philippines and parts of Thailand, including the resort
area of Phuket.
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The plane, a government-run Garuda Airlines Airbus A-300 jet
airplane, had taken off from the capital, Jakarta, about 870 miles
southeast, and crashed about 30 minutes before its scheduled 1:55
p.m. landing.
Other Crashes
Today's accident was the third major airline crash in Indonesia
this year.
On July 17 a Dutch-built Sempati Air commuter plane crashed
near a housing complex on the island of Java, killing 27 people.
Fifteen people were killed when a British-made ATP turboprop
plane flown by the state-run Merpati Nusantara airline crashed off
the island of Sumatra on April 19.
In June 1996, a Garuda Airlines McDonnell Douglas DC-10 caught
fire after an aborted take-off at Japan's Fukuoka airport in June
1996, killing at least three people and injuring 99.
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irgin chief accuses British Airways of 'blackmailing' European Union
LONDON - Virgin Atlantic Airways boss Richard Branson clashed
swords with British Airways Plc again Thursday, accusing the rival
airline of "blackmailing" the European Commission to clear its
alliance with American Airlines .
The Virgin Group chairman said BA's threat to suspend some
regional flights to the United States unless its transatlantic
alliance is cleared soon amounted to tactical warfare in the battle
to win EU approval.
"BA's attempt to blackmail the competition authorities by threat-
ening to abandon regional routes to the U.S. should be seen for what
it is. It shows BA in its true colors," Branson said.
Virgin Atlantic pledged to step into the breach and take over
any slots to the United States if BA decides to cut its domestic
regional services.
BA was unavailable for an immediate reaction. On Wednesday, it
said flights to the United States from Glasgow, Manchester and
Birmingham airports in Britain were all under threat due to the
delay in getting the alliance approved by competition authorities.
The BA/American alliance was announced last June but regulators
have not yet approved it.
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