Single-engine plane crashes into building
TORRANCE, Calif. (September 21, 1997 5:39 p.m. EDT) -- A single-
engine airplane crashed into a medical office building shortly after
taking off Sunday, killing at least one person on the aircraft and
setting the building on fire. No one in the building or on the
ground was injured.
Authorities were investigating reports that other people might
have been on the plane, fire Capt. John Vosper said.
The Beechcraft Sundowner crashed into the roof of the three-
story building at about 10:30 a.m. after leaving the Torrance
airport, said Jerry Johnston, regional operations officer for the
Federal Aviation Administration.
The building, which has office space for doctors, physical
therapists and others, apparently was unoccupied at the time,
Vosper said.
Investigators from the FAA and the National Transportation
Safety Board had not determined the cause of the crash, and the
victim's identity was not known.
Torrance is about 12 miles south of downtown Los Angeles.
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B-1B Lancer
The B-1B is a multi-role, long-range bomber, capable of flying
intercontinental missions without refueling, then penetrating pres-
ent and predicted sophisticated enemy defenses. It can perform a
variety of missions, including that of a conventional weapons
carrier for theater operations.
Features
The B-1B's electronic jamming equipment, infrared countermeasures,
radar location and warning systems complement its low-radar cross-
section and form an integrated defense system for the aircraft.
The swing-wing design and turbofan engines not only provide
greater range and high speed at low levels but they also enhance
the bomber's survivability. Wing sweep at the full-forward position
allows a short takeoff roll and a fast base-escape profile for air-
fields under attack. Once airborne, the wings are positioned for
maximum cruise distance or high-speed penetration.
The B-1B uses radar and inertial navigation equipment enabling
aircrews to globally navigate, update mission profiles and target
coordinates in-flight, and precision bomb without the need for
ground based navigation aids. Included in the B-1B offensive avi-
onics are modular electronics that allow maintenance personnel to
precisely identify technical difficulties and replace avionics
components in a fast, efficient manner on the ground.
The aircraft's AN/ALQ 161A defensive avionics is a comprehensive
electronic counter-measures package that detects and counters enemy
radar threats. It also has the capability to detect and counter
missiles attacking from the rear. It defends the aircraft by applying
the appropriate counter-measures, such as electronic jamming or dis-
pensing expendable chaff and flares. Similar to the offensive avi-
onics, the defensive suite has a re-programmable design that allows
in-flight changes to be made to counter new or changing threats.
The B-1B represents a major upgrade in U.S. long-range capabil-
ities over the aging B-52 -- the previous mainstay of the bomber
fleet. Significant advantages include:
Low radar cross-section to make detection considerably more difficult
Ability to fly lower and faster while carrying a larger payload.
Advanced electronic countermeasures to enhance survivability.
Numerous sustainment and upgrade modifications are ongoing or
under study for the B-1B aircraft. A large portion of these modifi-
cations which are designed to increase the combat capability are
known as the conventional mission upgrade program. This three phase
program will increase the lethality, survivability and supportabilty
of the B-1B fleet. Phase I of the program, scheduled for completion
by the end of FY 96, will add the capability to release cluster bomb
unit weapons.
Phases II and III will further upgrade the B-1B capability, to
include the ability to deliver joint direct attack munitions and
standoff weapons.
Background
The first B-1B was delivered to the Air Force at Dyess Air Force
Base, Texas, in June 1985, with initial operational capability on Oct.
1, 1986. The final B-1B was delivered May 2, 1988.
The B-1B holds several world records for speed, payload and dis-
tance. The National Aeronautic Association recognized the B-1B for
completing one of the 10 most memorable record flights for 1994.
General Characteristics
Primary Function: Long-range, multi-role, heavy bomber
Builder: Rockwell International, North American Aircraft
Operations Air Frame and Integration: Offensive avionics, Boeing
Military Airplane; defensive avionics, AIL Division
Power Plant: Four General Electric F-101-GE-102 turbofan engine with
afterburner
Thrust: 30,000-plus pounds with afterburner, per engine
Length: 146 feet (44.5 meters)
Wingspan: 137 feet extended forward, 79 feet swept aft
Height: 34 feet
Weight: Empty, approximately 190,000 pounds
Maximum Takeoff Weight: 477,000 pounds
Speed: 900-plus mph (Mach 1.2 at sea level)
Range: Intercontinental, unrefueled
Ceiling: Over 30,000 feet
Crew: Four (aircraft commander, pilot, offensive systems officer and
defensive systems officer)
Armament: Up to 84 Mark 82 conventional 500-pound bombs and 30 CBU-
87/89/97. Also canbe reconfigured to carry a wide range of nuclear
weapons
Date Deployed: June 1985
Unit Cost: $200-plus million per aircraft
Inventory: Active force, 50 (PAA) 84 (actual); ANG, 10 PAA (11 actual);
Reserve , 0
Point of Contact: Air Combat Command, Public Affairs Office;
115 Thompson St., Suite 211; Langley AFB, Va. 23665-1987; DSN 574-5014
or (757) 764-5014.----
--- DB 1.39/004487
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* Origin: Volunteer BBS (423) 694-0791 V34+/VFC (1:218/1001.1)
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