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| subject: | Re: Dawkins on Kimura |
[moderator's note: I frown on meta-discussions, but I suppose this
is a useful perspective. Besides, Larry owns the computers from
which this ng is moderated, sooooo.....take it away, Larry! - JAH]
On Mon, 29 Mar 2004 05:20:48 +0000 (UTC),
John Edser wrote:
>Larry Moran wrote:
>> If what you say is true then population geneticists and evolutionary
>> biologists must be really, really, stupid to believe in random
>> genetic drift. Is that what you think?
>
>> When your conclusion is completely at odds with the scientific
>> consensus, there are three main possibilities:
>>
>> (1) you're on to something new and original that nobody has
>> ever thought of
>> (2) you've made a mistake or don't know enough about the subject
>> (3) you're a kook.
>>
>> Which category do you see yourself in?
>
> Lets be absolutely self consistent...
> Which category do you see _yourself_ in?
I put myself in category 2 whenever I find myself disagreeing with all
the experts in a field. On a few rare occasions I've had illusions about
being in category 1 but these illusions were quickly dispelled. I worry
about being labelled a kook (category 3).
> There is no need to act in such a blatantly
> arrogant way. This list is not just about specialists
> using their own jargon to talk among themselves it
> is mostly about specialists informing the general
> public, who quite rightly have many VALID questions
> to ask.
For the most part, the experts on sci.bio.evolution have done a good
job of answering valid questions from non-experts. The main problem is
that several of the non-experts just don't listen. For example, the
experts have a good working definition of evolution at the population
level. This is the definition they use in their debates and discussions
about evolutionary theory. I know of at least one non-expert (you) who
insists on using his own idiosyncratic definition of evolution. I know
of another non-expert on sci.bio.evolution who refuses to listen when
the experts explain the fundamentals of basic chemistry. This isn't the
fault of the experts.
> All you need to do is carefully and SIMPLY
> explain your position. Above all, explain how
> an independent observer can test your view for
> themselves. Your arrogance and failure to partake
> in a simple thought experiment that can challenge
> the accepted dogma that random sampling error, alone,
> can be validly assumed to cause evolution and not
> just temporal variation, puts into question your
> integrity.
My position is that any change in the frequency of alleles within a
population is an example of evolution. According to all the experts
on population genetics such changes can occur by natural selection or
by random genetic drift. I've looked at their models (= thought
experiments) in the textbooks and in the scientific literature. I find
them very convincing. Furthermore, I've looked at the actual evidence
of evolution by random genetic drift and found it convincing. This
evidence consists of real testable experiments. There's also indirect
evidence of the results of evolution in modern species. These results
can only be reasonably explained by a stochastic process such as random
genetic drift of neutral alleles.
One of the characteristics of kooks is that they are incredibly (even
obsessively) self-centered. They see themselves as beacons of light in
a sea of darkness. In other words, kooks see themselves in category 1
(above) when, in fact, they are in category 3. You can often recognize
a kook because they accuse everyone else of arrogance. They often use
terms such as "accepted dogma" to describe the point of view that they
are challenging. The term "dogma" is supposed to convey the idea that
the experts really don't have any evidence to support their position.
According to the kooks, these experts just blindly follow each other
because they're too stupid to think for themselves. This "dogmatic" view
is made out to be a form of conspiracy that prevents the truth from being
revealed. Of course, only the kooks know about revealed truth.
One of the most obvious characteristics of newsgroup kooks is that they
post a huge number of messages taking on everyone who questions the kook
version of reality. If you look closely, you'll see that the kooks rarely
deal with facts and evidence. Instead, they rely on "thought experiments",
strange definitions of terms, and obscure theoretical and metaphysical
arguments.
Many kooks also have an obsession over some minor aspect of whatever it is
they are attacking. Examples on this newsgroup include hydrogen bonds and
Hamilton's equation. Some kooks have eccentric posting habits that don't
conform to standard newsgroup etiquette. I assume this is related to their
arrogance and their personal view of themselves as very special individuals
who don't need to conform.
Larry Moran
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