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echo: audio
to: MARC BAMFORD
from: JEREMY SMELTZER
date: 1996-08-10 19:40:00
subject: Home Subwoofers

 -=> Quoting Marc Bamford to All <=-
 MB> Hi all,
 MB> I have been following this echo for some time now (yes, all the way
 MB> from Sydney!) with increasing frustration at the car audio vs home
 MB> audio debate (I enjoy both).  In a vain attempt to distract everyone
 MB> with a question,  I was wondering if anyone could help answer the
 MB> following about my home theatre set up. 
 MB> 1.  I have a pair of small 2 way vented speakers as my mains in my
 MB> home set up and a single sealed 12inch sub running via a small
 MB> dedicated amp from the low pass output of the Yamaha Pro Logic decoder
 MB> (VSX1050).  Even though the main speakers are not particularly "bass
 MB> heavy" do I need to run some sort of high pass filter on them to
 MB> prevent interference from the sub?  If so, how? 
 MB> 2.  The lowpass output of the decoder has an Fc of 400HZ and there are
 MB> lots of directional clues coming from the sub - what is the best Fc to
 MB> use and how do I do this  - at line level (before the amp) or at
 MB> speaker level? 
 MB> 3.  I want to replace the dedicated amp I have with one built into the
 MB> sub box itself - does anyone have a good cheap amp design (about
 MB> 100Watts) I can work with?  It seems the power supply requirements are
 MB> more expensive than the active components on most of the kits I have
 MB> seen.  A decent 200VA transformer runs to about $80 here. 
 MB> 4.  Lastly (is this off topic Bonnie?) How do the commercial sub
 MB> manufacturers get their subs to turn off after 10 minutes or so of
 MB> inactivity.  I keep forgetting to turn mine off and its driving me
 MB> nuts! 
 MB> Thanks in advance.
 MB> Marc Bamford
 MB> Sydney, Australia
 MB> mbamford@aesprodata.com.au
 MB> ... Golden Rule: He who has the gold, makes the rules.
 MB> -!- Ezycom V1.20 03fa003d
 MB>  ! Origin: The OnLine Tryst - Swingers Galore! (02) 601-2322
 MB> (3:713/111)
Well, for a home theater, the best ideal crossover point would be 80hz.
All sound under 80hz(not counting bass with weird phase) is non-directional,
so it doesen't matter where you put it. You should either reduce bass output
from your main speakers with an equalizer or a crossover that blocks 
those frequencies. (If your 2-way mains don't have sufficient output at
80hz, raise your x-over frequency to where both units operate correctly,
hopefully no higher than 100-120hz.) If possible, do all of your crossover
operations at line level. Both ways work, but line is easier. A 100-watt
amp cheap. Hmm.... You might look at some AudioSource units, or even
a common 100-wpc stereo receiver. Some commercial made subwoofers have
a signal sensing circuit that monitors the line and speaker level inputs.
When the input signal disappears for a preset amount of time, the circuit
automatically shuts off the amp. Unfortunately, I know of no separate
consumer device that does this. I guess you'll either have to remember
yourself, or buy a commercial sub. :) I hope this helps!
Jeremy
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* Origin: tH dG o RLt - Deltona, Florida - (407)574-0284 (1:3618/8)

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