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| subject: | Re: Analog vs Digital |
john_SPAM{at}wilkins.id.au (John Wilkins) wrote in
news:cbdlb7$2n0v$1{at}darwin.ediacara.org:
> William Morse wrote:
>
>> john_SPAM{at}wilkins.id.au (John Wilkins) wrote in news:cb7rtg$mpl$1
>> {at}darwin.ediacara.org:
>>
>> > wrote:
>>
>> >> By the way, the bag-of-lipids with set of replicators that we were
>> >> discussing a few weeks as possible pre-life, worked in a
>> >> statistical/analog way regarding frequencies (abundances) of the
>> >> various replicators, but in a digital way regarding presence or
>> >> absence of a particular replicator in a particular bag.
>> >> (DNS should read DNA above, sigh.)
>>
>> > "Presence" and "absence" defined
according to which threshold? :-)
>>
>> I expect he meant presence and absence defined according to whether
>> either there is one or more of a particular replicator in the bag or
>> there are none of a particular replicator in the bag. But of course
>> this is a "digital" definition, so it couldn't possibly
be right :-)
>
> Oh, sure. But what if you have an assay that cannot discriminate
> below, say, 1ppb, and so can't tell you if that digital condition is
> satisfied? What if the only "replicator" you have is an allotrope of
> the target replicator? What if it has a few percentage points lower
> efficiency than the target molecule? What if the replication rate of
> the target molecule varies according to the (analog) presence of a
> catalyst molecule? etc...
>
> It is easy to get binary states if you define them into existence.
Assuming you are a normal human being - OK that's a stretch but we'll go
with it for now :-), you have two arms, two legs, two eyes, two ears, two
lungs, one heart, ten fingers, ten toes, etc. etc. You may notice a
pattern here - all these numbers are integers. I will also wager heavily
that if you have a wife, and if she has any children, she has an integral
number of them. Did I just define these into existence? No. All of these
results are produced by analog processes (at the next level down), and
all of them are digital results.
To get back to your response above: what if I am not making an assay, and
what if there are no allotropes of the replicator, so there is no
difference in efficiency, and what if the rate doesn't vary according to
the (_digital_) number of catalyst molecules present. Then the point is
correct.
Robert Maas's original discussion was in fact spot on. AFAIK, from a
purely theoretical standpoint, analog processes can be modeled by digital
processes and vice versa to whatever degree of accuracy is required. And
at the heart of quantum mechanics analog and digital mesh into one. But
for the world we live in, some processes are best represented as digital
and others as analog.Note that analog is spelled with six letters, not
1.9 x pi letters:-)
Yours,
Bill Morse
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