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| subject: | Re: Complexity |
Perplexed in Peoria wrote:
> "Anon." wrote
in message
> news:cav343$tgj$1{at}darwin.ediacara.org...
>
>>As for epistasis, if something isn't heritable, then it can't be
>>inherited. Genetic epistatic effects can be inherited (because groups
>>of genes can be inherited together), and hence does not come under what
>>I was suggesting.
>
>
> Pardon me for butting in, but some time ago I told John that the
> reason that non-additive epistatic effects are usually omitted
> from evolutionary models is that such effects are not effectively
> heritable. Was this incorrect?
>
Yes this was - the effects can be inherited, but the strength of
directional selection is not affected by the non-additive epistatic effects.
This will be explained in Vol. 2 of Lynch & Walsh, if it is ever
published. But some of the material is here:
http://nitro.biosci.arizona.edu/zbook/volume_2/vol2.html>
> In saying this, I had in mind the situation in which the two loci
> are on different chromosomes. I (and John, I think) realize that
> there is some heritability when the loci are in the same linkage
> group, but it seems to me that weak linkage cannot be a factor
> in long term evolution. Strong linkage, of course, might be a
> factor, but this doesn't argue against the adequacy of the models
> because a strongly linked cluster of loci can be treated as a
> single "super-gene" in the additive models.
>
The additive by additive component of variation does have an effect on
selection, but it is transient. See Chapter 4 of Lynch & Walsh on the
web page above.
Bob
--
Bob O'Hara
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics
P.O. Box 4 (Yliopistonkatu 5)
FIN-00014 University of Helsinki
Finland
Telephone: +358-9-191 23743
Mobile: +358 50 599 0540
Fax: +358-9-191 22 779
WWW: http://www.RNI.Helsinki.FI/~boh/
Journal of Negative Results - EEB: http://www.jnr-eeb.org
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