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| subject: | 12\05 Pt-2 UK - Extremely Large Telescopes - a step closer |
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12\05 UK - Extremely Large Telescopes - a step closer
Part 2 of 2
NOTES
1. The Royal Astronomical Society Discussion Meeting on Friday 13th
December 2002 takes place at the Scientific Societies Lecture
Theatre, 23 Savile Row, London W1, between 10.30 and 15.30. It is
open to guests and the media. Full details are available at:
www.roe.ac.uk/atc/ras2002/
2. The newly announced European project for an ELT now incorporates
the 100-metre OverWhelmingly Large (OWL) Telescope concept led by
the European Southern Observatory (www.eso.org/projects/owl/) and
the Euro50 50-metre telescope concept led by the Lund Observatory,
Sweden (www.astro.lu.se/~torben/euro50/).
The two principal ELT projects in the USA are the Giant Segmented
Mirror Telescope (GSMT) (in the range 30-50 metres) at the National
Optical Astronomy Observatory, Tucson, USA
(http://www.noao.edu/future/gsmt.html) and the California Extremely
Large Telescope (CELT), a 30-metre at the California Institute of
Technology (http://celt.ucolick.org/).
3. The UK expects to play a major role in the development of a
European ELT and will be providing scientific and engineering
support in the specification and design of the telescope and its
instruments. There will also be an opportunity for the UK to be
involved in the manufacture of the mirrors.
The manufacture of mirror segments will be a very different
undertaking from the specialised production of single large
mirrors, which is expensive and risky. Although designing and
polishing the first mirror segment may be difficult, once all the
problems are solved, another 1000 units could be turned out quickly
and cheaply (and profitably). Similarly, instruments for the
telescope may require numerous modular sub-systems which, once
developed, could be manufactured on a commercial scale.
4. The UK Astronomy Technology Centre is located at the Royal
Observatory, Edinburgh (ROE). It is a scientific site belonging to
the Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council (PPARC). The
mission of the UK ATC is to support the mission and strategic aims
of PPARC and to help keep the UK at the forefront of world
astronomy by providing a UK focus for the design, production and
promotion of state of the art astronomical technology.
The Royal Observatory, Edinburgh comprises the UK Astronomy
Technology Centre (UK ATC) of the Particle Physics and Astronomy
Research Council (PPARC), the Institute for Astronomy (IfA) of the
University of Edinburgh and the ROE Visitor Centre.
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