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| subject: | Re: Article: How good is |
Guy Hoelzer wrote:
> in article cbumkd$1qlo$1{at}darwin.ediacara.org, ekurtz99{at}WhoKnowsWhere.com at
> ekurtz99{at}WhoKnowsWhere.com wrote on 6/30/04 8:35 AM:
>
>
>>Robert Karl Stonjek wrote:
>>
>>>How good is our genome?
>>>
>>> Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences
>>>fobike://rsl/rtb
>>>January 29, 2004, vol. 359, no. 1441, pp. 95-98(4)
>>>l/rtb/2004/00000359/00001441
>>>Weill J-C.[1]; Radman M.[1]
>>>
>>>[1] Faculte de Medecine Necker Enfants-Malades, Université de Paris-V,
>>>Paris, France
>>>
>>>Abstract:
>>>Our genome has evolved to perpetuate itself through the
maintenance of the
>>>species via an uninterrupted chain of reproductive somas.
>>
>>The genome is an entity capable of looking to the future?
>
>
> Interestingly, the answer is yes. That is why natural selection is able to
> cause adaptive genomic evolution. The mechanisms of genetics result in the
> encoding of the past into the genome, which effectively allows it to predict
> the future. If the past, or memories thereof, was too poor at predicting
> the future, then heritable changes within populations in response to natural
> selection would not result in adaptive evolution. It would just amplify the
> noise.
You mean some mutations, some recombinations, some translocations and
some chromosomal rearrangements are more probable than others as a
result of a genomic memory of what worked in the past?
>>>Accordingly,
>>>evolution is not concerned with diseases occurring after the soma's
>>>reproductive stage.
>>
>>There is no such person as "evolution". Attributing agency to a
>>completely natural process causes no end of confusion, especially among
>>the scientifically uninformed, eg journalists.
>
> I don't disagree with your plea for careful wording, but it does seem a bit
> like quibbling here. You could, for example, think of evolution as a
> process, rather than merely a pattern (outcome of processes). Dissipative
> processes, like convection (and I argue evolution), are generally
> indistinguishable from their entified dynamical structures (e.g., a
> convection cell). Such process/structures can have agency, and one might
> argue that evolution/bioshpere is such a process structure.
Anything that has agency can decide to do or not to do a certain thing.
That is what agency means. Can "convection" decide whether or not it
wants to get warmer air into the upper bedrooms of your house?
>>>Following Richard Dawkins, we would like to reassert
>>>that we indeed live as disposable somas, slaves of our germline
genome, but
>>>could soon start rebelling against such slavery.
>>
>>If the authors are infatuated with metaphors, they should become poets
>>in their spare time, and restrict themselves to technical language when
>>writing about biology.
>>
>>
>>>Cancer and its relation to
>>>the TP53 gene may offer a paradigmatic example. The observation that the
>>>latency period in cancer can be prolonged in mice by increasing
the number
>>>of TP53 genes in their genome, suggests that sooner or later we
will have to
>>>address the question of heritable disease avoidance via the
manipulation of
>>>the human germline.
>>
>>True; but new?
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Guy
>
>
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