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echo: aust_modem
to: Warwick Empson
from: Bill Grimsley
date: 1996-05-13 07:55:40
subject: Connection Problems

Warwick, at 13:44 on May 11 1996, you wrote to Bill Grimsley...

WE> Ah ha, we have been at cross purposes. My fax modem was purchased in the US 
WE> as a Xmas present, as a 28.8 (V34).

That makes a VAST difference.  You should have been more specific.  :)

BG> If a 28800 internal, you need to change the above to read AT&F1 as well

WE> I'll try that. Actually, now that I am gleaning some info from that very 
WE> cryptic maual (thanks to your prompting), I wondered about F1, rather than 
WE> F.

The manual clearly explains that the &F0 template initialises the modem
with software flow control defaults, while &F1 is hardware flow
control, which is the one you need to use.

WE> ati7
WE> Configuration Profile...

WE> Product type        US/Canada Internal
WE> Options             V32bis,V.FC,V.34+
WE> Fax Options         Class 1/Class 2.0
WE> Clock Freq          92.0Mhz
WE> Eprom               256k
WE> Ram                 64k

WE> EPROM date          10/13/95
WE> DSP date            10/13/95

WE> EPROM rev           1.1
WE> DSP rev             1.1

That's the new internal PnP model, but with the earlier ROM code (the later
model is apparently buggy, and has problems with V.42bis lockups).

WE> Atx2 does not recognise the engaged signal, and I have to manually hang up,
WE> but atx3 seems to be the correct value?? 

Refer to the Result Code chart in your manual, and use the X setting which
corresponds to how your modem works here, as some US/Canada Sportsters
don't recognise dialtone too well, while others don't recognise the busy
response.  For example, if your modem says NO DIAL TONE while attempting to
dial out, set it to X3, which disables that particular part of the code,
and blind dials instead (IOW, it doesn't look or wait for dialtone).

WE> When I changed my init string to   at&f1&x3&w  , it
works ok but when I 
WE> shut down and then start up Telix again, and look at ati4, the x value has 
WE> gone back to x4, which appears to be the default. Seems as though I am 
WE> doing something wrong. But if necessary, I can live with imputting 'atx2' 
WE> every time I fire up.

As I said before, If you're issuing AT&F1X3&W correctly whilst in
terminal mode, but the ATI4 screen still shows X4, your modem is faulty.

You should also only be using that init string once in terminal mode BTW,
then calling it from Telix with ATZ (reset to stored NVRAM values).

WE> Do you have an answer as to why it was ok with one BBS, but not 
WE> another???????????

V.34+ can be too aggressive with some other V.34 modems, and the only fix I
currently know is to disable the 3429 symbol rate on your USR for those
calls to boards where you know it's a problem.  To do this, you simply
change your dialling string for those boards to ATS54=96DT.  When your
modem resets after the call, it will also reset that register to its
default S54=64. 

Type ATS$ for more info re the undocumented register values.

WE> Many thanks for promptings Bill, I will eventually get there, and hopefully
WE> one day, I will be able to help some other poor useless sod, who is in the
WE> same boat as I am (was?).

We live in hope...  :)

Regards, Bill

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