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echo: rberrypi
to: CHRIS GREEN
from: RICHARD FALKEN
date: 2020-12-28 18:29:00
subject: Re: Simplest 3G/4G connec

  Re: Re: Simplest 3G/4G connection for Pi, must work headless and stand-alo
  By: Chris Green to druck on Mon Dec 28 2020 12:46 pm

 > If a router 'supports VPN' what does that actually mean?
 > 
 > Presumably it doesn't mean that the router runs as a VPN server, or
 > does it?
 > 
 > If my router supports VPN (which it does, a Draytek 2860N) and I
 > enable it what else needs to happen to make it useful?  ... and what
 > does my LAN behind the router look like, is it *all* on the VPN by
 > default or what?  ... and how do I connect a remote system to the VPN?

VPN capable routers are used mainly for enterprise /small businesses.

The idea is that you have an office in Berlin with LAN A, and an office in
Washington with LAN B. You configure your routers to establish a virtual
private network between them so both LANS are merged (sort of).

ie:

LAN A has subnet 192.168.10.0/

LAN B has 192.168.20.0/

The router generated VPN makes it so a computer in LAN A can use a network
printer with ip 192.168.20.5 in LAN B, access a file server which is not
allowed traffic to the open internet at 192.168.20.11 (LAN B) etc as if both
networks where directlñy connected, instead of separated by the whole
Internet. In fact the connection between the two networks is encrypted and thus
deemed private.

This is the most common scenario that you find documented for VPN enabled
routers, followed by the road-warrior setup (you use VPN in order to allow a
laptop using an insecure LAN connect to your office in Berlin and access
resources in LAN A as if the laptop was in Berlin's office).

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