"druck" wrote in message
news:rmvd0f$tng$1@dont-email.me...
> On 22/10/2020 23:15, Markus Robert Kessler wrote:
>> Reason for asking all this, is, that once I saw a warning saying that
>> installing newer Raspberry machines like "Rpi-Zero" will only be possible
>> by using the most recent Raspbian versions. Older ones cannot do.
>>
>> So, it seems that there are indeed some differences regarding accessing
>> the hardware architecture, but hopefully newer OS-es -- once installed --
>> can serve older hardware like "RPI-A" as well.
>
> You should always do a fresh install with the latest version in any case.
>
> However, you may want to move an existing set up to a newer Pi, and this
> can be done even if that older install wouldn't work on the new Pi. What
> you need to do while running on the old Pi is to do a:-
>
> sudo rpi-update
>
> This will install all the newer components in /boot to allow use of any
> Pi. There is one gotcha though, you need to ensure your boot partition is
> big enough for al the new files. Older installs may have only had a 64MB
> boot partition, but 256MB is recommended now.
>
> You can use gparted to enlarge the boot partition, but that requires
> moving the root partition upwards, which may take a long time for a large
> card. It may then be quicker to reformat and reinstall.
From bitter experience, I'd say "don't try to use gparted if you've
installed Raspbian from NOOBS". NOOBS seems to create all sorts of other
little partitions which prevent gparted from working. I installed and
configured my new Pi4 on the 16 GB card that it comes with. But I'm left
with only a gig or so of free SD space. I thought I'd be able to copy the
card onto a 32 GB card and then enlarge the almost-16 GB partition to use
all the remaining space... but those pesky little partitions seem to get in
the way.
Can I be arsed to start again from scratch, installing onto the 32 GB card
(but not via NOOBS!) and then doing all the configuration again? TVHeadend
is a real pig to configure, because it "sees" all the regional versions of
ITV1 as having the same name, whereas I want to call them "ITV1 London",
"ITV1 Yorkshire (West)" etc so I can watch/record whichever local news
happens to have greater coverage than the national news for a local story.
It's a case of going through looking at PIDs and matching them against a
list such as https://www.lyngsat.com/Astra-2E-2F-2G.html. Tedious, but I'd
got it set up just right - and then discovered the low free space and
thought how restricting it would be if I want to install anything extra.
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