This is not strictly on topic, but I'm posting it for the benefit of the
backyard horsekeepers here who have their own buildings to maintain.
I just got my March/April issue of THIS OLD HOUSE magazine, the companion mag
to the PBS television show. The main feature (and overall theme of the
issue) is the spring maintenence guide -- fixing all the rot and other
mishaps which may have happened during the winter, or which might come up in
the spring rains.
Along with the maintenence guide, which is handy for the article on draining
soggy yards, there are two articles which may be quite useful to barn
ownwers. The first is a feature on tree removal, which has a lot of good
info about how to tell if a tree on your property is dangerous and needs to
come down, and how to find a reputable company to take care of it.
The other major article is on pressure-treated lumber, which is used in
applications like fence posts for its resistance to insect damage and rot.
You've all seen it -- that green-colored stuff. The chemicals which protect
the wood are forced into the wood under pressure (thus the name).
I had heard that you were supposed to be careful when you handled this
product, and that you weren't supposed to burn it, but I wasn't quite sure
why. Turns out that the most common formula used in making PTL is chromated
copper arsenate --a mix of 1) copper, to discourage the fungi that cause rot;
2) arsenic, a common pesticide in the 30's when this proccess was invented;
and 3) chromium, which helps to bind everything to the wood.
There are two basic problems outlined in the article. First of all, if you
have acidic conditions, like acid rain, or if the wood is used in compost
bins, the chemicals can leach out of the wood. And if you burn the scraps
left over from a construction project, the ash left over is contaminated with
arsenic. The article notes that a single 12-foot long 2-by-6 stick contains
more than an ounce of arsenic, which (if ingested) is enough to kill 250
adults. Burning the wood concentrates all the chemicals in the ash, which
will then contaminate all the ashes left behind from anything else which was
burned at the same time.
A top official in Florida's EPA is quoted as saying, "We call (arsenic) a
three-fer. It can leave you dead as a doornail at high doses. It can kill
you at moderate amounts over a longer period. And it's a carcinogen at low
levels."
A sidebar in the article tells how dairy farmers in Minnesota lost 18 cows
because they got onto a neighboring property which was contaminated with ash
left over from burning pressure-treated wood. The ash tastes salty, which
attracted the cows. Five tablespoons of ash have enough arsenic to kill a
1000-pound cow; a single tablespoonful has enough to kill a 250-pound human.
If you have decks or other structures and you're concerned about whether
arsenic is in the soil under the decks, contact your local public health
department. For about $50, you can have the soil tested at an environmental
laboratory.
--- QM v1.31
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* Origin: Sci-Fido II, World's Oldest SF BBS, Berkeley, CA (1:161/84.0)
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